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horsena [70]
3 years ago
11

An athlete is practicing shotput using a 16-pound shot, and he throws it 40 feet. He then uses a 12-pound shot and throws it 50

feet. In three to four sentences, explain why there is a difference in these throws using the ideas of mass, kinetic energy, and velocity.
Physics
1 answer:
Andrews [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Lowering of mass of the shot has high kinetic energy which leads to covering more distance of the shot.

There is a difference in these throws because the mass of the shot decreases which increases its velocity and as a result the shot covers more distance. First, the athlete throws the shot having 16-pound weight or mass which covers 40 feet distance.

Whereas in the second throw, he uses a shot having 12-pound it covers 50 feet distance because the mass

is lower in the second throw and the athlete can easily throw the shot which covers more distance so the second shot has more kinetic energy as well as more velocity which compels it to cover more distance so we can conclude that lowering of mass leads to covering more distance of the shot.

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Using 15 percent as machine energy efficiency, what is the actual work output if the total work input is 7500 kilojoules​?
g100num [7]

Answer:

The actual work output is 1,125 kilojoules.

Explanation:

Energy efficiency is defined as the efficient use of energy. An appliance, process, or facility is energy efficient when it consumes less than the average amount of energy to perform an activity. Then, energy efficiency is the ratio between the amount of energy used in an activity and the amount expected to be carried out.

Efficiency is calculated as:

efficiency = output / input

Where output is the amount of mechanical work (in watts) or energy consumed by the process (in joules), and input (input) is the amount of work or energy that is used as input to carry out the process.

In this case:

  • Efficiency always has a value between 0 and 1. In this case, efficiency=0.15
  • output=?
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Replacing:

0.15=output/7500 kilojoules

Solving:

Output=0.15* 7500 kilojoules

output=1,125 kilojoules

<u><em>The actual work output is 1,125 kilojoules.</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
Two 2.5 kg physical science textbooks on a bookshelf are 0.14 m apart. What is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction bet
finlep [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

According to Newton's laws of gravitation force of attraction is given by

F = GMm/R²

G = 6.67 X 10⁻¹¹

,M = 2.5 Kg ,

m = 2.5 Kg ,

R = .14 m

=

F = 6.67 X 10⁻¹¹ X 2.5 X 2.5 / 0.14²

= 2126.9 X 10 ⁻¹¹ N.

5 0
4 years ago
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Anastaziya [24]

Take into account that conduction is the process at which heat is propagated by the termical motion of the molecules, without a real desplacement of the molecules.

Based on the previous definition, the following is an example of heat transfer by condu

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1 year ago
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Answer:

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3 years ago
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The armature windings of a dc motor have a resistance of 5.0 Ω. The motor is connected to a 120-V line, and when the motor reach
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

The current in the motor in this case is 13.2 A

Explanation:

Given:

Resistance R = 5 Ω

Emf E = 120 V

Induced emf E _{induced} = 108 V

When motor run at half speed due to load increased then induced emf is also reduced to half of its value

So new induced emf in our case is given by,

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