Answer:
6.0 N
Explanation:
The strength of a force is expressed as the magnitude of the force in Newton.
The formula to apply here is :
Force= mass * acceleration
F=ma
Mass, m = 4 kg
Acceleration = 1.5 m/s²
Force= 4 *1.5 = 6.0 N
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The diameter of the Ferris wheel is 
The period of the Ferris wheel is 
The mass of the passenger is 
The apparent weight of the passenger at the lowest point is mathematically represented as

Where
is the centripetal force on the passenger, which is mathematically represented as

Where
is the angular velocity which is mathematically represented as

substituting values


and r is the radius which is evaluated as 
substituting values


So


W is the weight which is mathematically represented as


So


The apparent weight of the passenger at the highest point is mathematically represented as

substituting values


The question is looking for "ellipse" and "two" to fill in the blanks.
The work done on the sail is 600 J
Explanation:
The work done to lift the sail is equal to the gain in gravitational potential energy of the sail, therefore is:

where
m is the mass of the sail
g is the acceleration of gravity
(mg) is the weight of the sail
is the change in height of the sail
In this problem we have
mg = 150 N (weight)

Substituting, we find the work done:

Learn more about work:
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