Answer:
v2 = 65 m/s
the speed of the water leaving the nozzle is 65 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
Water flows at 0.65 m/s through a 3.0 cm diameter hose that terminates in a 0.3 cm diameter nozzle
Initial speed v1 = 0.65 m/s
diameter d1 = 3.0 cm
diameter (nozzle) d2 = 0.3 cm
The volumetric flow rates in both the hose and the nozzle are the same.
V1 = V2 ........1
Volumetric flow rate V = cross sectional area × speed of flow
V = Av
Area = (πd^2)/4
V = v(πd^2)/4 ....2
Substituting equation 2 to 1;
v1(πd1^2)/4 = v2(πd2^2)/4
v1d1^2 = v2d2^2
v2 = (v1d1^2)/d2^2
Substituting the given values;
v2 = (0.65 × 3^2)/0.3^2
v2 = 65 m/s
the speed of the water leaving the nozzle is 65 m/s
Answer:
Final speed of car = 12 m/s
Explanation:
We have equation of motion v = u + at, where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.
a) A cart starts from rest and accelerates at 4.0 m/s² for 5.0 s
v = ?
u = 0 m/s
a = 4.0 m/s²
t = 5 s
v = u + at = 0 + 4 x 5 = 20 m/s
b) Then maintains that velocity for 10 s
v = ?
u = 20 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 10 s
v = u + at = 20 + 0 x 10 = 20 m/s
c) Then decelerates at the rate of 2.0 m/s² for 4.0 s
v = ?
u = 20 m/s
a = -2.0 m/s²
t = 4 s
v = u + at = 20 + -2 x 4 = 12 m/s
Final speed of car = 12 m/s
Answer:
No Refraction takes places
Explanation:
When light travels from one medium to another at an angle of incidence 0 degree then no refraction takes place .
It is because according to Refraction law
sini = 
sinr
where 
are the refractive index of medium of incidence and medium of refraction .
When i = 0 , left side of the equation becomes 0 and thus r (angle of refraction) must be zero. So No refraction takes place
Answer:
Explanation: It is inertia that causes the passengers to move toward the right side of the car. As the car swerves to left, passengers' body continues their motion as hitherto and as such it causes the passengers to move toward the right side of the car.
