Responder:
<h2>5.368N,
</h2>
Explicación:
Según el principio pascal, establece que la presión aplicada en un punto sobre un líquido en un recipiente cerrado es igual a igual a la presión en cualquier otro punto del líquido.
Matemáticamente Presión ejercida por el pistón más pequeño = Presión ejercida por el pistón más grande.
La presión es la relación entre la fuerza y su área de sección transversal.
P = Fuerza / Área de sección transversal
Sea P1 la presión sobre el pistón más pequeño y P2 la presión ejercida por el pistón más grande.
Como P1 = P2 entonces;
F1 / A1 = F2 / A2
Dado F1 = 450N, A1 = 14 cm², A2 = 167 cm² y F2 =?
Sustituyendo el valor conocido en la fórmula para obtener el requerido, tenemos;
Por lo tanto, la fuerza que se obtendrá en el pistón más grande de una prensa hidráulica cuya área es de 167 cm² es aproximadamente 5,368N,
Answer:
No temperature change occurs from heat transfer if ice melts and becomes liquid water (i.e., during a phase change). For example, consider water dripping from icicles melting on a roof warmed by the Sun. Conversely, water freezes in an ice tray cooled by lower-temperature surroundings.
Explanation:
Energy is required to melt a solid because the cohesive bonds between the molecules in the solid must be broken apart such that, in the liquid, the molecules can move around at comparable kinetic energies; thus, there is no rise in temperature. Similarly, energy is needed to vaporize a liquid, because molecules in a liquid interact with each other via attractive forces. There is no temperature change until a phase change is complete. The temperature of a cup of soda initially at 0ºC stays at 0ºC until all the ice has melted. Conversely, energy is released during freezing and condensation, usually in the form of thermal energy. Work is done by cohesive forces when molecules are brought together. The corresponding energy must be given off (dissipated) to allow them to stay together Figure 2.
The energy involved in a phase change depends on two major factors: the number and strength of bonds or force pairs. The number of bonds is proportional to the number of molecules and thus to the mass of the sample. The strength of forces depends on the type of molecules. The heat Q required to change the phase of a sample of mass m is given by
Q = mLf (melting/freezing,
Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation),
where the latent heat of fusion, Lf, and latent heat of vaporization, Lv, are material constants that are determined experimentally.
Answer:
D wavelength
Explanation:
The different wavelengths determine the color.
Perfectly inelastic collision is type of collision during which two objects collide, stay connected and momentum is conserved. Formula used for conservation of momentum is:
In case of perfectly inelastic collision v'1 and v'2 are same.
We have following information:
m₁=3 kg
m₂=? kg
v₁=x m/s
v₂=0 m/s
v'1 = v'2 = 1/3 * v₁
Now we insert given information and solve for m₂:
3*v₁ + 0*? = 3*1/3*v₁ + m₂*1/3*v₁
3v₁ = v₁ + m₂*1/3*v₁
2v₁ = m₂*1/3*v₁
2 = m₂*1/3
m₂= 6kg
Mass of second mud ball is 6kg.
Answer:
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