Answer: The correct answer is "magnetic field".
Explanation:
A magnetic field is produced around the current carrying wire.
If you bring compass needle around the current carrying wire then it shows the deflection which indicates that there is a magnetic field around the current carrying wire.
Magnetic fields are the area around the surrounding of magnet in which magnetic force can be experienced.
Therefore, a magnetic field is produced around a wire when an electrical current is in the wire.
Answer:
Part a)
Mass of m2 is given as

Part b)
Angular acceleration is given as

Part c)
Tension in the rope is given as

Explanation:
Part a)
When m1 and m2 both connected to the cylinder then the system is at rest
so we can use torque balance here




Part b)
When block m_2 is removed then system becomes unstable
so force equation of mass m1

also we have

now we have




so angular acceleration is given as



Part c)
Tension in the rope is given as



Answer:
-0.55m/s
Explanation:
Given that: For the boy
Weight = 745N
Velocity = +0.35 m/s
Mass of the boy = ?
g = 9.81m/s^2
W = mg
745 = m×9.81
m = 75.94kg
For the girl
Given that:
Weight = 477 N
g = 9.81m/s^2
m = ?
W = mg
477 = m×9.81m/s^2
m = 48.62kg
To solve for the v of the girl, the two has to add up
48.62kg×v + 75.94kg×+0.35 m/s = 0
48.62v + 26.579 = 0
48.62v = - 26.579
v = -26.579/48.62
v = -0.5466
v = -0.55m/s
Hence, the velocity of the girl is -0.55m/s.
The negative sign is as a result of the two of them moving is opposite direction.