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horrorfan [7]
2 years ago
6

Which energy changes take place when a pedaling cyclist uses a generator (dynamo) to light his bicycle

Physics
2 answers:
Archy [21]2 years ago
8 0
At the same time when the generator lights up the bicycle lamp the lamp is light up using electrical energy so mechanical energy is also transformed in to electrical energy.
Fynjy0 [20]2 years ago
4 0

When the pedaling cyclist uses a generator (dynamo) to light his bicycle lamp, the energy change is from mechanical to electrical.

<h3>Law of conservation of energy</h3>

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

Thus, we can conclude the following as it relates to energy changes;

  • When the pedaling cyclist uses a generator (dynamo) to light his bicycle lamp, the energy change is from mechanical to electrical.

Learn more about conservation of energy here: brainly.com/question/166559

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A car of mass 600kg is moving at 15m/s. The driver accelerate gently to a final velocity of 30m/s so that a force of force acts
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3 years ago
A cart moving at 10 m/s is brought to a stop by the force plotted in the force-time graph shown here. Find the impulse and the a
Elena L [17]

Answer:

Impulse = 88 kg m/s

Mass = 8.8 kg

Explanation:

<u>We are given a graph of Force vs. Time. Looking at the graph we can see that the Force acts approximately between the time interval from 1sec to 4sec. </u>

Newton's Second Law relates an object's acceleration as a function of both the object's mass and the applied net force on the object. It is expressed as:

F=ma      Eqn. (1)

where

F : is the Net Force in Newtons ( N )

m : is the mass ( kg )

a  : is the acceleration ( m/s^2 )

We also know that the acceleration is denoted by the velocity ( v ) of an object as a function of time ( t ) with

a=\frac{v}{t}         Eqn. (2)

Now substituting Eqn. (2) into Eqn. (1) we have

F=m\frac{v}{t}\\ \\Ft=mv     Eqn. (3)

However since in Eqn. (3) the time-variable is present, as a result the left hand side (i.e. Ft is in fact the Impulse  J of the cart ), whilst the right hand side denotes the change in momentum of the cart, which by definition gives as the impulse. Also from the graph we can say that the Net Force is approximately ≈ 22N and t=4 sec (thus just before the cut-off time of the force acting).

Thus to find the Impulse we have:

J=Ft\\J=(22N)(4sec)\\J=88 kg m/s

So the impulse of the cart is J=88kg m/s

Then, we know that the cart is moving at v=10 m/s. Plugging in the values in Eqn. (3) we have:

(22N)(4sec)=(10m/s)m\\\\88=10m\\\\m=\frac{88}{10}\\ \\m=8.8kg

So the mass of the cart is m=8.8kg.

8 0
4 years ago
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