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Ghella [55]
2 years ago
15

A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 1.22m radius has a surface charge density 8.13µCm-2.

Physics
1 answer:
sasho [114]2 years ago
6 0

(a) The magnitude of the charge on sphere is 1.52 x 10⁻⁸ C.

(b) The total electric flux leaving surface of sphere is 1,717.86 Nm²/C.

(c) The electric field at surface of sphere is 91.82 N/C.

<h3>Charge on sphere</h3>

The charge on the sphere is calculated as follows;

Q = Aσ

where;

  • A is area of the sphere

A = 4πr²

A = 4π(1.22)² = 18.7 m²

Q = (18.7) x (8.13 x 10⁻⁶ x 10⁻⁴)

<em>note: 1 cm² = 10⁻⁴ m²</em>

Q = 1.52 x 10⁻⁸ C

<h3>Total electric flux</h3>

Ф = Q/ε₀

Φ = (1.52 x 10⁻⁸) / (8.85 x 10⁻¹²)

Φ  = 1,717.86 Nm²/C

<h3>Electric field at surface of the sphere</h3>

E = Ф/A

E = \frac{Q}{4\pi \varepsilon _0 r^2} \\\\E = \frac{1.52  \times 10^{-8} }{4\pi \times 8.85 \times 10^{-12} \times (1.22)^2} \\\\E = 91.82 \ N/C

Learn more about electric flux here: brainly.com/question/26289097

#SPJ1

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While walking between gates at an airport, you notice a child running along a moving walkway. Estimating that the child runs at
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Answer:

The speed of the moving walkway is 1.50 m/s

Explanation:

The position of the child can be calculated using the following equation:

x = x0 + v · t

Where :

x = position of the child at time t.

v = velocity of the child.

t = time.

When the child runs in the same direction as the walkway, the velocity of the child will be its  velocity relative to the walkway plus the velocity of the walkway. Then, if we place the origin of the frame of reference at the start of the walkway:

x = x0 + v · t

25 m = 0 m + (2.8 m/s + v) · t₁

Where v is the velocity of the walkway

On its way back, the velocity of the child relative to the walkway is in the opposite direction to the velocity of the walkway. Then:

x = x0 + v · t

0 m = 25 m + (-2.8 m/s + v) · t₂

We also know that t₁ + t₂ = 25 s

Then: t₁ = 25 - t₂

So, we can write the following system of equations:

25 m = (2.8 m/s + v) · (25 s - t₂)

-25 m = (-2.8 m/s + v) · t₂

Let´s take the second equation and solve it for t₂

-25 m / (-2.8 m/s + v) = t₂

Now, let´s replace t₂ in the first equation:

25 m = (2.8 m/s + v) · (25 s + 25 m / (-2.8 m/s + v))

Let´s sum the fraction: 25 s + 25 m / (-2.8 m/s + v)

25 m = (2.8 m/s + v) · (25 s ·(-2.8 m/s + v) + 25 m) / (-2.8 m/s + v)

multiply by (-2.8 m/s + v) both sides of the equation:

25 m(-2.8 m/s + v) = (2.8 m/s + v) · (-70 m + 25 s · v + 25 m)

Apply distributive property:

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56 m²/s = 25 s · v²

56 m²/s / 25 s = v²

v = 1.50 m/s

The speed of the moving walkway is 1.50 m/s

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formula for wavelength = speed/frequency

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