Answer:
The x and y components of the 500 N-force are 321.394 newtons and 383.023 newtons, respectively.
Explanation:
At first we present a figure describing the situation explained on statement, the x and y components of the force are determined by the following trigonometric expressions:
(1)
(2)
Where:
- Magnitude of the force, measured in newtons.
- Direction of the force above the horizontal surface, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
If we know that
and
, then the components of the force is:



The x and y components of the 500 N-force are 321.394 newtons and 383.023 newtons, respectively.
When the temperature increases, the intermolecular forces between the molecules of a liquid become weaker, and some bonds break easily. Thus as temperature increases, the surface tension of a liquid decreases.