Answer: Cations (positively-charged ions) and anions (negatively-charged ions) are formed when a metal loses electrons, and a nonmetal gains those electrons. The electrostatic attraction between the positives and negatives brings the particles together and creates an ionic compound, such as sodium chloride.
Answer:
a. The atom will go from a two-dimensional configuration to a three dimensional configuration.
d. The bond angle will increase.
f. The number of unhybridized p orbitals will decrease.
Explanation:
Sp2 is the atomic bond in which orbitals mixes with only two orbitals. These orbitals form three sp2. When two carbon atoms are overlapped they form sigma bond by overlapping of sp2 bonds. Sp3 bond is created when there is one lone molecule available for combination. When the bonding is updated from sp2 to sp3 then unhybridized orbitals will decrease causing the bond angle to increase.
https://sciencing.com/make-3d-model-atom-5887341.html
Answer:
The molar mass of unknown gas is 145.82 g/mol.
Explanation:
Volume of oxygen gas effused under time t = 8.24 mL
Effusion rate of oxygen gas = 
Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol
Volume of unknown gas effused under time t = 3.86 mL
Effusion rate of unknown gas = 
Molar mass of unknown gas = M
Graham's Law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows the equation:



