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Aloiza [94]
3 years ago
15

A simple pendulum is 1.15 meters long and has a period of 6.29 seconds. The pendulum is on an unknown planet. What is the accele

ration of gravity of the Unknown Planet
Physics
1 answer:
Nastasia [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The value of the acceleration of gravity of the Unknown Planet = 1.14 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

Explanation:

length of the pendulum (L)= 1.15 m

Time period (T)= 6.29 seconds

We know that time period  of a simple pendulum is given by

⇒ T = 2\pi × \sqrt\frac{L}{g}

put the values in the above formula we get

⇒ T = 2\pi × \sqrt \frac{1.15}{g}

⇒ 6.29 = 2\pi × \sqrt \frac{1.15}{g}

By solving the above equation we get

⇒ g = 1.14 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

This is the value of the acceleration of gravity of the Unknown Planet.

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3 years ago
A trumpet creates a sound wave that has a wave speed of 350m/s and a wavelength of 0.8 m . What is the frequency of the sound wa
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

The frequency of sound wave created by trumpet is 437.5Hz

Explanation:

Given

the speed of sound wave = 350 ms^{-1}

the wavelength of sound wave = 0.8 m

the frequency of sound wave = ?

All the waves have same relationship among wavelength, frequency and speed, which is given by the equation:

v = fλ, where

v is speed of the wave

f is frequency of the wave

λ is wavelength of the wave

therefore frequency of sound wave is given by

f = v/λ

 = 350ms^{-1}/0.8m

 = 437.5s^{-1}

 = 437.5Hz (since 1 s^{-1} = 1 Hz (Hertz)

Hence the frequency of sound wave created by trumpet is 437.5Hz

7 0
3 years ago
How much work is required to compress 5.05 mol of air at 19.5°C and 1.00 atm to one-eleventh of the original volume by an isothe
Rus_ich [418]

Explanation:

(a)  For an isothermal process, work done is represented as follows.

             W = -nRT ln(\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}})

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

        W = -nRT ln(\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}})

             = - 5.05 mol \times 8.314 J/mol K \times (19.5 + 273) K \times ln (\frac{\frac{V_{1}}{11}}{V_{1}})

             = -12280.82 \times ln (0.09)

             = -12280.82 \times -2.41

             = 29596.78 J

or,         = 29.596 kJ       (as 1 kJ = 1000 J)

Therefore, the required work is 29.596 kJ.

(b) For an adiabatic process, work done is as follows.

         W = \frac{P_{1}V^{\gamma}_{1}(V^{1-\gamma}_{2} - V(1-\gamma)_{1})}{(1 - \gamma)}

              = \frac{-nRT_{1}(11^{\gamma - 1} - 1)}{1 - \gamma}

              = \frac{-5.05 \times 8.314 J/mol K \times 292.5 (11^{1.4 - 1} - 1)}{1 - 1.4}

              = 49.41 kJ

Therefore, work required to produce the same compression in an adiabatic process is 49.41 kJ.

(c)   We know that for an isothermal process,

               P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}

or,       P_{2} = \frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{V_{2}}

                    = 1 atm (\frac{V_{1}}{\frac{V_{1}}{11}})

                    = 11 atm

Hence, the required pressure is 11 atm.

(d)   For adiabatic process,  

          P_{1}V^{\gamma}_{1} = P_{2}V^{\gamma}_{2}

or,       P_{2} = P_{1} (\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}})^{1.4}

                    = 1 atm (\frac{V_{1}}{\frac{V_{1}}{11}})^{1.4}

                    = 28.7 atm

Therefore, required pressure is 28.7 atm.

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Answer:

Questions that cannot be answered through scientific investigation are those that relate to personal preference, moral values, the supernatural, or unmeasurable phenomena.

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