The pathway between the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and the Nucleus Accumbens is critical for the addiction process because lesions to this pathway eliminate addiction. It is a part of the brain.
<h3>What is the nucleus accumbens?</h3>
The nucleus accumbens refers to a part of the forebrain located in the hypothalamus.
The nucleus accumbens is an interface between motivation (i.e., stimuli) and the corresponding action (response).
The nucleus accumbens is fundamental in different responses such as, for example, rewards, stressful situations, drug behavior, etc.
Learn more about the nucleus accumbens here:
brainly.com/question/4946361
Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. ... Prokaryotic cells are surrounded by a plasma membrane, but they have no internal membrane-bound organelles within their cytoplasm.
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? I don’t get it?? Picture?
<span>Tertiary</span> structure - three-dimentional structure of one polypetide chain.
Proteins are considered as for their conformation in four different stages:
Primary structure is referred solely to the sequence of amino acids<span> in the polypeptide chain.
</span>Secondary structure is the immediate basic folding of a protein and it can be α-helix and β-sheets.
Tertiary structure is the three-dimentional folding of a singles polypetide.
Quaternary structure is the thee-dimenional structure that results from the combination of two or more individual polypetides working as single protein.