The answer is; bombarded
John Cockcroft and Ernest Walton split the lithium atom using accelerated protons. The atomic nuclei were split and the physicist observed alpha particles (two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium-4 nucleus) as one of the products. The experiment also led to the discovery of the neutron and positron subatomic particles.
Different stages of the cycle gives off different wavelengths of light because more types elements are being made as you go farther down the cycle. So looking at the wavelengths that the light gives off can determine what stage a star is currently in
Think about the formula for potential energy. (Surely you remember it):
Potential energy = (mass) x (acceleration of gravity) x (height)
-- The mass on the end of the pendulum doesn't change.
-- The acceleration of gravity doesn't change.
-- The only thing that changes is the height of the mass on the end.
So the potential energy is lowest when its height is the lowest.
That's position <em>B </em>.
Gravitational acceleration is approx 9.8 m/s
Time is 7s
a=9.8 m/s
t=7s
a = d/t^2
therefore:
d = a * t^2
d = 9.8 * 7^2
d = 9.8 * 49
d = 480.2 [m]