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2 years ago

What’s the total charge of two nitrogen ions

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ganezh [65]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The nitrogen atom shares three bonding pairs and has one lone pair and has a total of 5 valence electrons.

Explanation:

Nitrogen - in its molecular elemental form, has an oxidation number of 0.

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This mineral can be scratched with a fingernail. Fluorite 0 Gypsum Quartz

pentagon [3]

Pretty sure it’s gypsum.

8 0

2 years ago

Sodium metal and water react to create sodium hydrogen and hydrogen gas through the unbalanced equation.

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

Theoretical yield = 2.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sodium = 79.7 g

Mass of water = 45.3 g

Theoretical yield of hydrogen gas = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂

Number of moles of sodium:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 79.7 g / 23 g/mol

Number of moles = 3.5 mol

Number of moles of water:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 45.3 g / 18g/mol

Number of moles = 2.5 mol

Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen gas with water and sodium.

H₂O : H₂

2 : 1

2.5 : 1/2×2.5 =1.25 mol

Na : H₂

2 : 1

3.5 : 1/2×3.5 =1.75 mol

water will be limiting reactant.

Theoretical yield:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.25 mol × 2 g/mol

Mass = 2.5 g

8 0

3 years ago

Look at this graph:

ira [324]

The slope is 3/2
3 over 2

4 0

2 years ago

Calculate the molarity of a solution obtained dissolving 10.0 g of cobalt(Ⅱ) bromide tetrahydrate in enough water to make 450 mL

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

The molarity of the CoBr2•4H2O solution is 7.64 × 10-2 M

Explanation:

Cobalt (II) bromide tetrahydrate

• Cobalt - A transition metal with Roman numeral (II) → charge: +2 → Co2+

• Bromide - anion from group 7A → -1 charge → symbol: Br-

• Tetrahydrate- tetra- means 4 and hydrate is H2O

The chemical formula of the compound is: CoBr2•4H2O

We then need to determine the number of moles of CoBr2•4H2O since this is the only information missing for us to find molarity. Notice that the volume of the solution is already given.

We’re given the mass of CoBr2•4H2O. We can use the molar mass of CoBr2•4H2O4 to find the moles.

•The molar mass of CoBr2•4H2O is:

CoBr2•4H2O

1 Co x 58.93 g/mol Co = 58.93 g/mol

2 Br x 79.90 g/mol Br = 159.80 g/mol

8 H x 1.008 g/mol H = 8.064 g/mol

4 O x 16.00 g/mol O = 64.00 g/mol

________________________________________

Sum = 290.79 g/ mo

The moles of CoBr2•4H2O is:

= 10.0 g CoBr2•4H2O x $\frac{ 1 mol CoBr_2 . 4H_2O}{290.79 g CoBr_2 . 4H_2O}$

= 0.0344 mol CoBr2•4H

We know that the volume of the solution is 450 mL.

We can now calculate for molarity:

Convert mL to L → 1 mL = 10-3 L

Formula:

Molarity (M)= Mole of solute / Liters of solution

= 0.0344 mol CoBr2•4H / 450 mL x 1 ml / 10^ -3 L

= 0.0764

= 7.64 × 10-2 mol/L

8 0

3 years ago

You are given a clear solution of KNO3. Using 3-4 sentences explain how you would determine if the solution is unsaturated,satur

Natasha2012 [34]

Without being given a temperature or amount of solute, it's not as easy to find the level of saturation. If there is excess of solvent in the beaker, the solution is unsaturated. In this case, the solution is clear so there is no indication of excess of solute or solvent. Therefore, the solution is saturated.

6 0

3 years ago