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dusya [7]
2 years ago
12

Describe how to determine the molar mass of a compound

Chemistry
2 answers:
nirvana33 [79]2 years ago
3 0
Multiply the atomic weight
Luba_88 [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The molar mass is the mass of a given chemical element or chemical compound (g) divided by the amount of substance (mol). The molar mass of a compound can be calculated by adding the standard atomic masses (in g/mol) of the constituent atoms.

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Iron(II) sulfide reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the reaction:
Inessa [10]
The balanced chemical reaction would be:

FeS(s)+2HCl(aq)→FeCl2(s)+H2S(g) 

We are given the amount of the reactants to be used for the reaction. We use these amounts. First, we determine the limiting reactant of the reaction. From the data, we can say that FeS is the limiting ad HCl is the excess reactant. We calculate as follows:

Amount of HCl used: 0.240 mol FeS x 2 mol HCl / 1 mol FeS = 0.48 mol HCl

0.646 - 0.48 = 0.166 mol HCl left
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A scientist has 0.12 miles of a gas at a pressure of 4.06 kPa and a volume of 14 liters in an enclosed container. What is the te
natka813 [3]

Answer:

56972.17K

Explanation:

P = 4.06kPa = 4.06×10³Pa

V = 14L

n = 0.12 moles

R = 8.314J/Mol.K

T = ?

We need ideal gas equation to solve this question

From ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the ideal gas

V = volume the gas occupies

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature of the gas

PV = nRT

T = PV / nR

T = (4.06×10³ × 14) / (0.12 × 8.314)

T = 56840 / 0.99768

T = 56972.17K

Note : we have a large number for temperature because we converted the value of pressure from kPa to Pa

7 0
3 years ago
Astroturf is a durable artificial surface used to cover athletic fields. A soccer field 0.06214- mile-long by 253 ft wide is cov
love history [14]

Answer:

The weight of the Astroturf is 179,684.31 Newtons.

Explanation:

Length of a soccer field = 0.06214 mile = 328.0992 feet

(1 mile = 5280 feet)

Breadth of a soccer field  = 253 feet

Length of a Astroturf which soccer field is to be covered, l = 328.0992 feet

Breadth of a Astroturf which soccer field is to be covered ,b = 253 feet

Thickness of a Astroturf with which soccer field is to be covered = h

h = ½ inch = 0.5 inch = 0.041665 feet

(1 inches = 0.08333 feet)

Volume of the Astroturf ,V= l × b × h

V=328.0992 ft\times 253 ft\times 0.041665 ft=3,458.574 ft^3

Mass of the Astroturf = m

Density of the Astroturf = d = 187 oz/ft^3

d=\frac{m}{V}

m=d\times V= 187 oz/ft^3\times 3,458.574 ft^3=646,753.35 oz

1 oz = 0.0283495 kg

m=646,743.35 oz=646,743.35\times 0.0283495 kg=18,335.13 kg

Weight of the Astroturf = W

W = mg

=W=18,335.13 kg\times 9.8 m/s^2=179,684.31 N

The weight of the Astroturf is 179,684.31 Newtons.

8 0
3 years ago
Explain how did you find the qostion
Alekssandra [29.7K]
What do you mean by this?
6 0
2 years ago
A 34.0 gram sample of an un-known hydrocarbon is burned in excess oxygen to form 93.5 grams of carbon dioxide and 76.5 grams of
natka813 [3]

Answer:

The answer to your question is  CH₄

Explanation:

Process

1.- Write the possible chemical reaction

                   CxHy + O₂   ⇒    CO₂  +   H₂O

2.- Calculate the amount of carbon in the reaction

Molecular mass of CO₂ = 12 + 32 = 44 g

                         44 g of CO₂ ------------------- 12 g of carbon

                         93.5 g of CO₂ ----------------  x

                          x = (93.5 x 12) / 44

                          x = 25.5 g of carbon

3.- Calculate the mass of hydrogen in the sample

Molecular mass of water = 2 + 16 = 18 g

                         18 g of water -------------   2 g of hydrogen

                          76.5 g of water --------    x g of hydrogen

                           x = (76.5 x 2) / 18

                           x = 8.5 g of hydrogen

4.- Calculate the moles of carbon and hydrogen in the sample

                           12g of carbon ------------- 1 mol

                           25.5g of carbon ---------- x

                             x = (25.5 x 1) / 12

                              x = 2.12 moles of carbon

                            1 g of hydrogen ----------- 1 mol

                            8.5 g of hydrogen -------- x

                             x = (8.5 x 1) / 1

                             x = 8.5 moles of hydrogen

5.- Divide both number of moles by the lowest number

carbon = 2.12 / 2.12 = 1

hydrogen = 2.12 = 8,5 / 2.12 = 4

6.- Write the molecular formula

                                                    CH₄                                        

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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