Answer : The balanced chemical equation is,

Explanation :
Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms of individual elements present on product side.
The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of individual elements are not balanced.
In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 2 is put before the
, the coefficient 3 is put before the
and the coefficient 4 is put before the
.
The energy evolved in this reaction = 
Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,

Answer: The volume of 0.640 grams of
gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of
gas = 0.640 g
Pressure = 1.0 atm
Temperature = 273 K
As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
So, moles of
(molar mass = 32.0 g/mol) is as follows.

Now, ideal gas equation is used to calculate the volume as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of 0.640 grams of
gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.
This question is asking for an element with 5 valence electrons. Just go to the row it is in (excluding transition metals) and count over.
The answer would be c. P
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:

Moles of
= 40 mol
Moles of NaOH = 48 mol
According to reaction, 3 moles of NaOH reacts with 2 moles 
Then ,48 moles of NaOH will reacts with:
of 
Then ,40 moles of
will reacts with:
of NaOH
As we can see that 48 moles of sodium will completey react with 32 moles of nitrogen tribromide.
Moles left after reaction = 40 mol - 32 mol = 8 mol
Hence, the
is an excessive reagent.