Answer:
A. 8600 J
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Thermochemistry</u>
Specific Heat Formula: q = mcΔT
- q is heat (in J)
- m is mass (in g)
- c is specific heat (in J/g °C)
- ΔT is change in temperature (in °C)
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] <em>m</em> = 1600 g
[Given] ΔT = 214 °C - 202 °C = 12 °C
[Given] <em>c</em> = 0.450 J/g °C
[Solve] <em>q</em>
<u>Step 2: Find Heat</u>
- Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]: q = (1600 g)(0.450 J/g °C)(12 °C)
- Multiply [Cancel out units]: q = (720 J/°C)(12 °C)
- Multiply [Cancel out units]: q = 8640 J
<u>Step 3: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our lowest.</em>
8640 J ≈ 8600 J
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Thermodynamics
Answer:
Molar ratio of the compound is 1:1 and the type of hydrate is Mono hydrate.
Explanation:
From the given,
Mass of sodium carbonate
= 8.85 g
Loss mass
= 1.28 g
Actual weight of sodium carbonate = 8.85 g - 1.28 g = 7.57 g


Therefore, the compound has only one water molecule.
Molecular formula of the compound is
an name of the compound is <u>sodium carbonate mono hydrate.</u>
Hence, the type of the compound is Mono hydrate.
Answer:
d. A single replacement reaction.
Explanation:
The zinc replaces the hydrogen in the hydrochloric acid.
Ionic compounds are composed of two ions: a positive and a negative ion. For neutral ionic compounds, these charges cancel out. For example, NaCl is a neutral atom which comes from a strong acid HCl and a strong base NaOH. Because they are both strong, the charges balance out and it comes out as neutral.
Answer:
is the oxidizing agent
Explanation:
An oxidizing agent is an element in a reaction that accepts the electrons of another element. It is typically hydrogen, oxide, or any halogen. In this case, it is oxygen. The answer is 02.