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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
5

Imagine that the light you observe from space is exhibiting a redshift. This would mean that the Universe is

Physics
1 answer:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
7 0
Expanding and galaxies (and stars) are moving further away.
You might be interested in
The weightlifter's internal store of energy decreased when he lifted the bar.
Mumz [18]

Answer:

The energy returns to the weightlifter's muscles, where it is dissipated as heat.

Explanation:

The energy returns to the weightlifter's muscles, where it is dissipated as heat. As long as the weightlifter controls the weight's descent, their muscles are acting as an overdamped shock absorber, as if the weight were sitting on a piston containing very thick fluid, slowly compressing it downward (and slightly heating up the fluid in the process). Since muscles are complicated biological systems and not simple pistons, they require metabolic energy to maintain tension throughout the controlled descent, so the weightlifter feels like they're putting energy into the weight, even though the weight's gravitational potential energy is being converted into heat within the lifter's muscles.

5 0
3 years ago
A ball is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20.00 m/s. Neglecting air resistance, how long is the ball in th
algol [13]

Answer:

1) The greatest height attained by the ball equals 20.387 meters.

2) The time it takes for the ball to reach 15 meters approximately equals 1 second.

Explanation:

The greatest height will be attained when the ball stop's in the air and starts falling back to the earth.

thus using third equation of kinematics we obtain the height attained as

v^2=u^2+2as

where

'v' is the final speed of the ball

'u' is the initial speed of the ball

'a' is the acceleration that the ball is under which in this case equals 9.81 m/s^{2}

's' is the distance it covers

Thus for maximum height applying the values in the equation we get

0=20^{2}-2\times 9.81\times h\\\\\therefore h=\frac{20^{2}}{2\times 9.81}=20.387meters

Using the same equation we can find the speed of the ball when it reaches 15 meters of height as  

v^2=20^{2}-2\times 9.81\times 15\\\\v^{2}=105.7\\\\\therefore v=10.28m/s

the time it takes to reduce the velocity to this value can be found by first equation of kinematics as

v=u+at\\\\t=\frac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\frac{10.28-20}{-9.81}=0.991seconds\approx 1second

4 0
3 years ago
Accelerating car is a _______
Pavel [41]

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity as a function of time. For example a car traveling at 50 km/hr starts to accelerate, 10 seconds after, its speed changes to 100 km/hr then the acceleration of the car during the time can be calculated as below: initial speed = 50 km/hr.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A package was determined to have a mass of 5.7 kilograms. What's the force of gravity acting on the package on earth? A. 37.93 N
Kryger [21]
Force of gravity = Mass x Gravitational force
Fg=mg
Fg = (5.7)(9.8)
Fg= 55.86 N
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 150 kg line backer sacks the 120 kg quarterback. With what force is the quarterback sacked if the line backer has an accelerat
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

The force required to move the quarterback with linebacker is <u>1215 N</u>

Explanation:

\text { Mass of linebacker } \mathrm{m}_{2}=150 \mathrm{kg}

\text { Mass of quarterback } \mathrm{m}_{2}=120 \mathrm{kg}

\text { Moved at an acceleration }(a)=4.5 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

Using Newton's second law, it is established that  F = Ma

Where F is net force acting on the system, a is the acceleration and M is mass of the two object \left(m_{1}+m_{2}\right)

Now consider both \mathrm{m}_{1} \text { and } \mathrm{m}_{2}as a system, so net force acting on the system is \text { Force }=\left(m_{1}+m_{2}\right) a

Substitute the given values in the above formula,

\text { Force }=(150+120) \mathrm{kg} \times 4.5 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

\text { Force }=270 \mathrm{kg} \times 4.5 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

Force = 1215 N

<u>1215 N </u>is the force required to move the quarterback with linebacker.

5 0
3 years ago
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