Answer:
a) There are 100 centimeters in 1 meter.
b) 
Explanation:
a) We have the conversion
1 m = 100 cm
So there are 100 centimeters in 1 meter.
b) 1 inch = 2.54 cm


A solenoid hope this is right
Explanation:
Since, it is given that the magnet drops and falls lengthwise towards the canter of the ring. As a result, change in magnetic flux will occur which tends to induce an electric current in the ring.
Therefore, a magnetic field is also produced by the ring itself which will actually oppose or repel the magnet.
Thus, we can conclude that the falling magnet be repelled by the ring due to the magnetic interaction of the magnet and the ring.