All categories

2 years ago

What mass will 33.6 L of chlorine gas (Cl2) have at STP?

Chemistry

2 answers:

True [87]2 years ago

6 0

106g is the answer to ur question

chubhunter [2.5K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The answer is D.) 106 g

I hope I helped! ^-^

You might be interested in

4. This is the idea that energy can be transformed from one form to another, but it

nordsb [41]

Answer:

Law of Conservation of Energy

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Write the isotopic symbol for the following (show your work) a) An isotope of iodine whose atoms have 78 neutrons b) An isotope

morpeh [17]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The isotopic representation of iodine is $_{53}^{131}\textrm{I}$

<u>For b:</u> The isotopic representation of cesium is $_{55}^{137}\textrm{Cs}$

<u>For c:</u> The isotopic representation of strontium is $_{38}^{52}\textrm{Sr}$

<u>Explanation:</u>

The isotopic representation of an atom is: $_Z^A\textrm{X}$

where,

Z = Atomic number of the atom

A = Mass number of the atom

X = Symbol of the atom

<u>For a:</u>

We are given:

Number of neutrons = 78

Atomic number of iodine = 53 = Number of protons

Mass number = 53 + 78 = 131

Thus, the isotopic representation of iodine is $_{53}^{131}\textrm{I}$

<u>For b:</u>

We are given:

Number of neutrons = 82

Atomic number of cesium = 55 = Number of protons

Mass number = 55 + 82 = 137

Thus, the isotopic representation of cesium is $_{55}^{137}\textrm{Cs}$

<u>For c:</u>

We are given:

Number of neutrons = 52

Atomic number of strontium = 38 = Number of protons

Mass number = 38 + 52 = 90

Thus, the isotopic representation of strontium is $_{38}^{52}\textrm{Sr}$

3 0

3 years ago

How many grams are in 3.14 moles of PI₃?

OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1290 \ g \ PI_3}}$

Explanation:

We want to convert from moles to grams, so we must use the molar mass.

<h3>1. Molar Mass</h3>

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. It is the same as the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

We are given the compound PI₃ or phosphorus triiodide. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

Phosphorus (P): 30.973762 g/mol
Iodine (I): 126.9045 g/mol

Note that there is a subscript of 3 after the I in the formula. This means there are 3 moles of iodine in 1 mole of the compound PI₃. We should multiply iodine's molar mass by 3, then add phosphorus's molar mass.

I₃: 126.9045 * 3=380.7135 g/mol

PI₃: 30.973762 + 380.7135 = 411.687262 g/mol

<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams</h3>

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

$\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \ mol \ PI_3}$

We want to convert 3.14 moles to grams, so we multiply by that value.

$3.14 \ mol \ PI_3 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \ mol \ PI_3}$

The units of moles of PI₃ cancel.

$3.14 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 }$

$1292.698 \ g\ PI_3$

<h3>3. Round</h3>

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tens place.

1292.698

The 2 in the ones place tells us to leave the 9.

$1290 \ g \ PI_3$

3.14 moles of phosphorous triiodide is approximately equal to <u>1290 grams of phosphorus triodide.</u>

4 0

2 years ago

Find the volume in milliliters of 2.00 mol of an ideal gas at 36°C and a pressure of 1120 torr.

hram777 [196]

Answer:

V = 34430 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume in mL = ?

Number of moles of gas = 2.00 mol

Temperature = 36°C (36+273= 309K)

Pressure of gas = 1120 torr

Solution:

Formula:

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 2.00 mol ×62.4 torr • L/mol · K × 309K / 1120 torr

V = 38563.2 torr • L / 1120 torr

V = 34.43 L

L to mL

34.43 L ×1000 mL / 1 L

34430 mL

5 0

2 years ago

What type of atom is hydrogen with an atomic mass of 1 and 2 electrons

Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

This would be the hydride ion where H gains an electron from a metal such as Na

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago