The period of the orbit would increase as well
Explanation:
We can answer this question by applying Kepler's third law, which states that:
"The square of the orbital period of a planet around the Sun is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit"
Mathematically,
Where
T is the orbital period
a is the semi-major axis of the orbit
In this problem, the question asks what happens if the distance of the Earth from the Sun increases. Increasing this distance means increasing the semi-major axis of the orbit, 
: but as we saw from the previous equation, the orbital period of the Earth is proportional to , therefore as increases, T increases as well.
Therefore, the period of the orbit would increase.
Learn more about Kepler's third law:
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Answer:
The rock's final speed at the required altitude will be 42.24 m/s.
Explanation:
Let's start by finding the initial vertical speed.
Vertical Speed = 1.61 * Sin (53.2°)
Vertical Speed = 0.8 m/s
We want to know the speed of the rock when it is at an altitude of 91 km.
The total displacement of the rock from its starting position will thus be equal to -91 km
We can use this in the following equation:
t = 4.3918 seconds
Thus it takes 4.3918 seconds to reach the required altitude. We can now find the speed as follows:
Thus the rock's final speed at the required altitude will be 42.24 m/s.
As the water russhes toward the shore, it rises because it is pushing against it.<span />
