Half-life of a radioactive substance is the time required to reduce the amount of substance to half of its initial amount.
In present case, half-life is material is given as 1000 years and initial amount of material is given as 400 kg
Answer 1) Since, half-life of radio-active substance is 1000 years, therefore after 1st half life, amount of the material will be left to half the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 1000 years = 400/2 = 200 kg.
Answer 2) For 2000 years, radioactive material has crossed 2 times the half life. Therefore , amount of the material will be left to 1/4 the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 2000 years = 400/4 = 100 kg.
Answer 3) For 4000 years, radioactive material has crossed 4 times the half life. Therefore , amount of the material will be left to 1/16 the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 4000 years = 400/16 = 25 kg.
Answer:
The salt and sugar as well as the baby power and granulated sugar are the independent variables.
The dependent variable is how it reacts (will it dissolve or not)
Explanation:
Answer:
both
Explanation:
Carbon in the air around the living thing is moving in and out of its lungs. The movement is occurring at the same time. This is one of the most important gaseous exchange important to life.
- The goats takes in oxygen gas from the surrounding and releases carbon dioxide in the process.
- But, air is actually drawn in by the goat which is a mixture of several gases.
- Air contains carbon dioxide which is a rich source of carbon
- With the carbon dioxide from respiratory processes, the goat ejects and breathes out this waste carbon matter.
- Therefore, the gaseous exchange in a goat involves the movement of carbon in and out of the air.
Li+ has a smaller ionic radius than K+
and smaller molecules have more collisions/interactions between each other
<h3>What is ion-solvent interaction ?</h3>
In the case of ion-solvent interactions, the state in which the interac-tions exist is an obvious one; it is the situation in which ions are inside the solvent.
- Ions are charged particles, and charges interact with other charges. So there will also be ion-ion, as well as ion-solvent, interactions in the solution.
- In the process of solvation, ions are surrounded by a concentric shell of solvent. Solvation is the process of reorganizing solvent and solute molecules into solvation complexes.
Learn more about Ion-solvent interaction here:
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