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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
10

Simple distillation experiment lab report

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergejj [24]3 years ago
3 0

Considering a simple distillation in the laboratory

3) The content of the distillate is : Alcohol and water

  The residue is : water

4) The literature boiling point = 151°F

   The Observed boiling point = 147°F

Distillation is a simple method used in the laboratory to separate the contents of a mixture based on the differences in their volatilities when mixture is heated to a boiling point.

My assumption; on a simple distillation experiment consists of a mixture containing methanol ( alcohol ) and water

Hence the content of the distillate is ; Alcohol and water the residue is water while the literature boiling point is 151°F and the observed boiling point is 147°F

Learn more : brainly.com/question/19540147

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Calculate δ h for the reaction:no (g) + o2 (g) ↔ no2 (g). given: 2o3(g) ↔ 3o2(g) δh=-426 kj o2(g) ↔ 2o(g) δh=+ 490 kj no(g) + o3
maks197457 [2]
To calculate the <span>δ h, we must balance first the reaction: 

NO + 0.5O2 -----> NO2

Then we write all the reactions,

2O3 -----> 3O2    </span><span>δ h = -426 kj        eq. (1)

O2 -----> 2O    </span><span>δ h = 490 kj             eq. (2)

NO + O3 -----> NO2 + O2    </span><span>δ h = -200 kj          eq. (3)


We divide eq. (1) by 2, we get

</span>O3 -----> 1.5O2    δ h = -213  kj             eq. (4)

Then, we subtract eq. (3) by eq. (4) 

NO + O3 ----->  NO2 + O2   δ h = -200 kj
-       (O3 -----> 1.5 O2         δ h = -213  kj)
NO -----> NO2 - 0.5O2        δ h = 13  kj               eq. (5)


eq. (2) divided by -2. (Note: Dividing or multiplying by negative number reverses the reaction)

O -----> 0.5O2  <span>δ h = -245  kj         eq. (6)
</span>
Add eq. (6) to eq. (5), we get

NO -----> NO2 - 0.5O2        δ h = 13  kj 
+  O -----> 0.5O2                 δ h = -245  kj
NO + O ----> NO2               δ h = -232 kj

<em>ANSWER:</em> <em>NO + O ----> NO2               δ h = -232 kj</em>


4 0
3 years ago
If the molecule C6H12 does not contain a double bond, and there are no branches in it, what will its structure look like?
NARA [144]
I have attached a photo of the structure. 
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5 0
3 years ago
What is the term for a bond composed of three electron pairs shared between two atoms?
liraira [26]
A covalent bond? Not sure how much detail you want, sorry
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3 years ago
Which element has the same number of valence electrons as calcium?
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

Barium has the same number of valence electrons as calcium

Explanation:

Valence electrons is the number of electrons of an atom on the outer shell.

Those valence electrons can participate in the formation of a chemical bond (if the outer shell is not closed); in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.

<u>Calcium</u> is an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons.

<u>Sulfur </u>is part of a group 16, called the chalcogens or oxygen family. Those atoms have 6 valence electrons. They can form a bound with atoms of group 2 such as calcium, but do not have the same number of valence electrons.

<u>Potassium</u> is part of group 1, called the alkali metals or lithium family. Those atoms have 1 valence electrons. That means  Potassium do not have the same number of valence electrons like calcium.

<u>Neon</u> is part of group 18, the noble gasses. Those are stable atoms, which means they have 8 valence electrons. They do not have the same number of valence electrons like Calcium.

<u>Barium</u> an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons. Calcium is also part of this group.

This means barium has the same number of valence electrons as Calcium.

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In the formula for water ,(H2O), what does the lack of subscript after the O indicate?
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I believe its B. <span>The chemical formula for water H2O represents 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen in the compound.  </span>
4 0
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