Answer:
The average kinetic energy of a gas depends only on its temperature.
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of particles in a gas can be found using the equation
,
where
is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, and
is the absolute temperature of this gas (the one in degree Kelvins.)
As seen in this equation, the average kinetic energy of particles in a gas depends only on the temperature of the gas. Also, since the question is asking for the average not the total kinetic energy, the number of particles in this gas doesn't matter, either.
The pH of the diluted HCl solution is 1.3.
Explanation:
Given:
The concentrated HCl solution of 8.0 M. The 1.5 mL of 8.0 M HCl is diluted with water to 250 mL volume.
To find:
The pH of the diluted HCl solution.
Solution
- The concentration of the HCl solution before dilution =

- The volume of the HCl solution taken for dilution =

- The concentration of the HCl solution after dilution =

- The volume of the HCl solution after dilution =

Using the Dilution equation:

The concentration of diluted HCl solution = 0.048 M

In the 1 M solution of HCl, there are 1 M of hydrogen ion, then the concentration of hydrogen ions in 0.048 M of HCl will be:
![[H^+]=1\times 0.048M=0.048 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D1%5Ctimes%200.048M%3D0.048%20M)
The pH of the diluted HCl solution :
![pH=-\log [H^+]\\=-\log [0.048M]=1.18 \approx 1.3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%3D-%5Clog%20%5B0.048M%5D%3D1.18%20%5Capprox%201.3)
The pH of the diluted HCl solution is 1.3.
Learn more about the dilution equation here:
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Answer:
Coefficient in front of the
in the balanced equation - 4
Explanation:
The unbalanced reaction is shown below as:-
On the left hand side,
There are 1 nitrogen atom and 3 hydrogen atoms and 3 oxygen atoms
On the right hand side,
There are 1 nitrogen atom and 2 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms
Thus,
Right side,
must be multiplied by 6 and
by 4
Left side,
is multiplied by 5 and
by 4 so to balance the whole reaction.
Thus, the balanced reaction is:-
<u>Coefficient in front of the
in the balanced equation - 4</u>
Answer:
igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic
Explanation: