The lithosphere<span> is the solid, outer </span>part<span> of the Earth. The </span>lithosphere<span> includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure.</span>
The molality is calculated using the following rule:
molality = number of moles of solute / kg of solvent
From the periodic table:
molar mass of lithium = 6.941 gm
molar mass of chlorine = 35.453 gm
molar mass of LiCl = 6.941 + 35.453 = 42.394 gm
number of moles found in 42 gm = mass / molar mass = 42 / 42.394 = 0.99
molality = 0.99 / 3.6 = 0.275 m
Answer:
KI 1.0 M
Explanation:
Freezing point of a substance is a colligative property. This means that it depends on the amount of substance present is the system.
The freezing point is given by; T - Ta = K * m * i
Where;
T = freezing point of the pure solution
Ta = freezing point of the solution containing the solute
K = freezing point constant
m = molality of the solution
i= Van't Hoff factor
If we look at all the options provided, KI has only two particles in solution and a molality of 1.0 m hence it should exhibit the lowest freezing point of solution.
Answer:
Convection currents are flowing fluid that is moving because there is a temperature or density difference within the material.
Because particles within a solid are fixed in place, convection currents are seen only in gases and liquids. A temperature difference leads to an energy transfer from an area of higher energy to one of lower energy.
