Answer:
h = 50.49 m
Explanation:
Data provided:
Speed of skier, u = 2.0 m/s
Maximum safe speed of the skier, v = 30.0 m/s
Mass of the skier, m = 85.0
Total work = 4000 J
Height from the starting gate = h
Now, from the law of conservation of energy
Total energy at the gate = total energy at the time maximum speed is reached

where, g is the acceleration due to the gravity
on substituting the values, we get

or
170 + 833.85 × h = 4000 + 38250
or
h = 50.49 m
Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
The apparent change in the frequency of light due to the relative motion between the source and the observer is called Doppler's effect.
When the source is moving towards the observer which is at rest, the apparent frequency increases and if the observer is moving away the frequency of sound decreases.
It occurs for both light and sound.
So, to explain the blue shift of light in the universe is due to the Doppler's effect of light.
B. By vibrations in wires or strings
Answer:
Electron shell
Nucleus
Neutrons
Explanation:
An atom is made up of three fundamental subatomic particles which are the protons, neutrons and electrons.
- Protons are the positively charged particles. Neutrons do not carry any charges.
- Both protons and neutrons are found in the tiny nucleus at the center of that atom.
- The electrons are negatively charged.
- They are found outside the nucleus in electronic shells.