An ideal gas sample occupies 1.50 L at 25.0 o C and 741 mm Hg. How many moles are there in the sample

I exercise

KatRina [158]

Explanation:

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7 0

3 years ago

An element A combines with element B. The electrons are transferred from the atom A to the atom B. .

Sloan [31]

(a) The nature of bond between A and B is an ionic bond.

(b) The two main properties of the ionic compounds are:

Ionic Compounds have high boiling and melting points as they're very strong and require a lot of energy to break.
The electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions lead to the formation of ions.

(c) If the ionic compound is dissolved in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly

<h3>What is an ionic compound?</h3>

Ionic compounds contain ions and are held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.

An ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of some electrons from one atom to another. The atom losing one or more electrons becomes a cation—a positively charged ion.

In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution.

Learn more about the ionic bond here:

brainly.com/question/11527546

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6 0

2 years ago

Treatment of gamma-pyran with the hydride (h-) acceptor triphenylmethyl perchlorate gives triphenylmethane and the perchlorate s

Mazyrski [523]

I have provided two images to help with this question. The first image is the reaction that is taking place. The γ-pyran is treated with the hydride acceptor triphenylmethyl perchlorate. A hydride is a hydrogen atom containing a lone pair of electrons giving it a negative charge. The triphenylmethyl cation is a positively charged carbocation that greatly wants to accept an electron pair to stabilize its charge. Therefore, it abstracts a hydride from the γ-puran starting material. It grabs one of the hydrogen atoms that is drawn in the reaction scheme. This results in the formation of triphenylmethane and a pyrylium perchlorate salt with the formula C₅H₅ClO₅. The important aspect of the structure is shown in the attached images. The most stable resonance form of the pyrylium cation is shown with a positive charge on the oxygen.

The reason this pyrylium ion is the most stable resonance form is because the formation of the oxonium ion (positive charged oxygen with 3 bonds) leads to an aromatic compound. There are 6 pi electrons in conjugation in this ring similar to a benzene ring and this results in the most stable structure.