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Alexxandr [17]
3 years ago
10

Water traveling in a circular motion when heating up a example of

Chemistry
2 answers:
musickatia [10]3 years ago
7 0
B would be the answer
Naddik [55]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B.convection

Explanation:

Convection is the circular motion that happens when warmer air or liquid — which has faster-moving molecules, making it less dense — rises, while the cooler air or liquid drops down

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A 100 gram glass container contains 200 grams of water and 50.0 grams of ice all at 0°c. a 200 gram piece of lead at 100°c is ad
ASHA 777 [7]

0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}

Explanation:

Assuming that the final (equilibrium) temperature of the system is above the melting point of ice, such that all ice in the container melts in this process thus

  • E(\text{fusion}) = m(\text{ice}) \cdot L_{f}(\text{water}) = 66.74 \; \text{kJ} and
  • m(\text{water, final}) = m(\text{water, initial}) + m(\text{ice, initial}) = 0.250 \; \text{kg}

Let the final temperature of the system be t \; \textdegree{\text{C}}. Thus \Delta T (\text{water}) = \Delta T (\text{beaker}) = t(\text{initial})  - t_{0} = t \; \textdegree{\text{C}}

  • Q(\text{water}) &= &c(\text{water}) \cdot m(\text{water, final}) \cdot \Delta T (\text{water})= 1.047 \cdot t\; \text{kJ} (converted to kilojoules)
  • Q(\text{container}) &= &c(\text{glass}) \cdot m(\text{container}) \cdot \Delta T (\text{container})= 0.0837 \cdot t \; \text{kJ}
  • Q(\text{lead}) &= &c(\text{lead}) \cdot m(\text{lead}) \cdot \Delta T (\text{lead})= 0.0255 \cdot (100 - t)\; \text{kJ}

The fact that energy within this system (assuming proper insulation) conserves allows for the construction of an equation about variable t.

E(\text{absorbed} ) = E(\text{released})

  • E(\text{absorbed} ) = E(\text{fushion}) + Q(\text{water}) + Q(\text{container})
  • E(\text{released}) =  Q(\text{lead})

Confirm the uniformity of units, equate the two expressions and solve for t:

66.74 + 1.047 \cdot t + 0.0837 \cdot t = 0.0255 \cdot (80 - t)

t \approx -55.95\; \textdegree{\text{C}} < 0\; \textdegree{\text{C}} which goes against the initial assumption. Implying that the final temperature does <em>not</em> go above the melting point of water- i.e., t \le 0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}. However, there's no way for the temperature of the system to go below 0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}; doing so would require the removal of heat from the system which isn't possible under the given circumstance; the ice-water mixture experiences an addition of heat as the hot block of lead was added to the system.

The temperature of the system therefore remains at 0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}; the only macroscopic change in this process is expected to be observed as a slight variation in the ratio between the mass of liquid water and that of the ice in this system.

3 0
3 years ago
On the basis of which property of the elements are they divided into metals and non metals?
kicyunya [14]
The answer is the elements in a periodic table.  <span>On the basis of the elements in the periodic table, they are divided into metals and non metals. </span>
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What main factor determines the path a star will take during its life cycle
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The Nassau Din beat the the star has.
It may turn into a black hole if it has a high enough mass.
5 0
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From these four cycles which are water cycle, carbon cycle, nitrogen cycle, and phosphorus cycle which cycle has more nutrients
agasfer [191]

Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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