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1 year ago

write a sentence about the evidence for plate tectonics contained in rock layers and global topography.

Chemistry

2 answers:

ollegr [7]1 year ago

3 0

Answer:

they are big chunks of the earth that are constantly vibrating

Explanation:

Ksivusya [100]1 year ago

3 0

Go ask your teacher their your best cheat sheet

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As a scuba diver descends under water, the pressure increases. At a total air pressure of 2.71 atm and a temperature of 25.0 C,

Semenov [28]

Answer:

$1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/L$ is the solubility of nitrogen gas in a diver's blood.

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

$C_{N_2}=K_H\times p_{liquid}$

where,

$K_H$ = Henry's constant = $6.26 \times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm$

$p_{N_2}$ = partial pressure of nitrogen

$p_{N_2}= P\times \chi_{N_2}$ (Raoult's law)

$=2.71 atm\times 0.78=2.1138 atm$

$C_{N_2}=6.26 \times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm\times 2.1138 atm$

$C_{N_2}=1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/L$

$1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/L$ is the solubility of nitrogen gas in a diver's blood.

3 0

3 years ago

Problem PageQuestion Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume

IgorC [24]

Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 3.16 L of chlorine were consumed at STP.

Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer: Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (at STP)

V = Volume of gas = 3.16 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant = $0.0821Latm/Kmol$

T =temperature = $273K=$

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

$n=\frac{1atm\times 3.16L}{0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}=0.141moles$

$CH_4+4Cl_2\rightarrow 4HCl+CCl_4$

According to stoichiometry:

4 moles of chlorine produces = 1 mole of carbon tetrachloride

Thus 0.141 moles of methane produces = $\frac{1}{4}\times 0.141=0.0352$ moles of carbon tetrachloride

volume of carbon tetrachloride = $moles\times {\text {Molar volume}}=0.0352mol\times 22.4L/mol=0.788L$

Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

8 0

3 years ago

Gaseous carbon monoxide reacts with hydrogen gas to form gaseous methane (ch4) and liquid water. express your answer as a chemic

laiz [17]

The formula for the compounds in the reaction are as follows with the respective states
Carbon monoxide - CO (g)
hydrogen - H₂ (g)
methane - CH₄(g)
water - H₂O (l)
reaction of carbon monoxide with hydrogen gas gives rise to methane and water
the balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows
CO(g) + 3H₂(g) --> CH₄(g) + H₂O(l)

8 0

2 years ago

What determines the property of hardness in a mineral?

Rama09 [41]

Answer:

It's determined by the ability of one mineral to scratch another mineral.

5 0

2 years ago

The lattice energy of a salt is related to the energy required to separate the ions. For which of the following pairs of ions is

Kay [80]

Answer: The Lattice energy is the energy required to separate an ionic solid into its component gaseous ions or

It is the energy released when gaseous ions combine to form an ionic solid.

Explanation:

The lattice energy depends on the ionization energies and electron affinities of atoms involved in the formation of the compound. The ionization energies and electron affinities also depends on the ionic radius and charges of the ions involved. As the ionic radius for cations increases down the groups, ionization energy decreases, whereas, as ionic radii decreases across the periods , ionization energy increases. The trend observed for anions is that as ionic radii increase down the groups, electron affinity decreases. Across the period, as ionic radii increases electron affinity increases. Also, as the charge on the ion increases, it leads to an increase in energy requirement/content.

Therefore, for compounds formed from cations and anions in the same period, the highest charged cation and anion will have the highest lattice energy. For example, among the following compounds: Al2O3 (aluminium oxide), AlCl3 (aluminium chloride), MgO, MgCl2 (magnesium chloride), NaCl, Na2O (sodium oxide); Al2O3(aluminium oxide) will have the highest lattice energy, thus will be hardest to break apart because its ions have the highest charge.

5 0

2 years ago