Select the correct answer.

A little boy has placed his pet squirrel into a balloon with a volume of 3L at a pressure of 1.0 atm. If the boy takes his pet s

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer: The squirrel's balloon will be 0.86 L

Explanation:

To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.

The equation given by this law is:

$P_1V_1=P_2V_2$

where,

$P_1\text{ and }V_1$ are initial pressure and volume.

$P_2\text{ and }V_2$ are final pressure and volume.

We are given:

$P_1=1.0atm\\V_1=3L\\P_2=3.5atm\\V_2=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.0\times 3L=3.5\times V_2\\\\V_2=0.86$

Thus the squirrel's balloon will be 0.86 L

7 0

3 years ago

Calculează masa zaharului si volumul apei necesare pentru prepararea 500g de soluție de zahăr cu partea de masa 20%

Sedbober [7]

T = 20 % : 20 / 100 = 0.2

m1 = solute

m2 = Solvent

T = m1 / m1 + m2

0.2 = 500 g / 500 g + m2

0.2 * ( 500 + m2 ) = 500

0.2 * 500 + 0.2 m2 = 500

100 + 0.2 m2 = 500

0.2 m2 = 500 - 100

0.2 m2 = 400

m2 = 400 / 0.2

m2 = 2000 g of water

hope this helps!

7 0

4 years ago

What do proteins act as?

Tresset [83]

Proteins are made from long chains of smaller molecules called amino acids. These long chains are folded into particular shapes. This is important in relation to how antibodies and enzymes work.

Enzymes are biological catalysts. There are optimum temperatures and pH values at which their activity is greatest. Enzymes are also proteins. If the shape of an enzyme changes, it may no longer work (it is said to have been 'denatured'). maybe right?

8 0

4 years ago

State how you can tell from a dot and cross diagram that the particles in a compound are held together by ionic bonds

Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

In diagram you have to show the electrons(dots) near to the more electronegative element by this you can show that this is an ionic bond.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Some SbCl5 is allowed to dissociate into SbCl3 and Cl2 at 521 K. At equilibrium, [SbCl5] = 0.195 M, and [SbCl3] = [Cl2] = 6.98×1

Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

a) The equilibrium will shift in the right direction.

b) The new equilibrium concentrations after reestablishment of the equilibrium :

$[SbCl_5]=(0.370-x) M=(0.370-0.0233) M=0.3467 M$

$[SbCl_3]=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+x) M=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+0.0233) M=0.0931 M$

$[Cl_2]=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+x) M=(6.98\times 10^{-2}+0.0233) M=0.0931 M$

Explanation:

$SbCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons SbCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)$

a) Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.

This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

On increase in amount of reactant

$SbCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons SbCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)$

If the reactant is increased, according to the Le-Chatlier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where more product formation is taking place. As the number of moles of $SbCl_5$ is increasing .So, the equilibrium will shift in the right direction.