A) 4.7 cm
The formula for the angular spread of the nth-maximum from the central bright fringe for a diffraction from two slits is

where
n is the order of the maximum
is the wavelength
is the distance between the slits
In this problem,
n = 5


So we find

And given the distance of the screen from the slits,

The distance of the 5th bright fringe from the central bright fringe will be given by

B) 8.1 cm
The formula to find the nth-minimum (dark fringe) in a diffraction pattern from double slit is a bit differente from the previous one:

To find the angle corresponding to the 8th dark fringe, we substitute n=8:

And the distance of the 8th dark fringe from the central bright fringe will be given by

Using geometrical arguments, we can see that the angle of the inclined plane

is equal to the angle between Fg and the perpendicular force.
But the perpendicular force is the projection of Fg along the perpendicular axis, and Fg=mg, so the correct answer is
<span>C) F=mg cosΘ </span>
In a cathode ray tube, the number of electrons that reach the fluorescent screen is controlled by the grid. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "B".When current is
supplied to the heater, it causes the cathode to emit electrons. The electrons
pass through opening of the grid before reaching the anode. By controlling the
number of electrons passing through the grid, the number of electrons reaching
the anode can also be controlled.<span>
</span>
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of wire, l = 0.53 m
Current, I = 0.2 A
(1.) Approximate formula:
We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic field made by the current at a location 2.0 cm from the wire, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m
The formula for magnetic field at some distance from the wire is given by :


B = 0.000002 T

(2) Exact formula:


B = 0.00000199 T
or
B = 0.000002 T
Hence, this is the required solution.