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2 years ago

1. What is a metal replacement reaction?

Chemistry

1 answer:

MAXImum [283]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound

Explanation:

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A 32.4 L gas sample at STP is compressed to a volume of 28.4 L, and the temperature is increased to 352 K. What is the new press

Sindrei [870]

Answer:

1.47 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V₁): 32.4 L

Initial pressure (P₁): 1 atm (standard pressure)

Initial temperature (T₁): 273 K (standard temperature)

Final volume (V₂): 28.4 L

Final pressure (P₂): ?

Final temperature (T₂): 352 K

Step 2: Calculate the final pressure of the gas

We can calculate the final pressure of the gas using the combined gas law.

P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂

P₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × V₂

P₂ = 1 atm × 32.4 L × 352 K / 273 K × 28.4 L = 1.47 atm

7 0

3 years ago

In the first distillation this week, which component of the original solvent mixture makes the larger contribution to the vapor

Olenka [21]

In the first distillation this week, Hexane from the original solvent makes a larger contribution to the vapor pressure of the mixture.

In between hexane and toluene, the hexane will have more vapor pressure contribution in the solution. The boiling point of hexane is much lower than toluene. Therefore, it will evaporate easily at low temperatures and start exerting pressure on the solution.

Hence between hexane and toluene, because of more vapor pressure of hexane and lower boiling point, it will easily evaporate and exerts pressure.

Therefore, from the original solvent, hexane makes a larger contribution to the vapor pressure of the mixture.

To learn more about vapor pressure and hexane, visit: brainly.com/question/28206662

#SPJ4

7 0

1 year ago

It takes 495.0 kJ of energy to remove 1 mole of electron from an atom on the surface of sodium metal. How much energy does it ta

Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

$\lambda=241.9\ nm$

Explanation:

The work function of the sodium= 495.0 kJ/mol

It means that

1 mole of electrons can be removed by applying of 495.0 kJ of energy.

Also,

1 mole = $6.023\times 10^{23}\ electrons$

So,

$6.023\times 10^{23}$ electrons can be removed by applying of 495.0 kJ of energy.

1 electron can be removed by applying of $\frac {495.0}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\ kJ$ of energy.

Energy required = $82.18\times 10^{-23}\ kJ$

Also,

1 kJ = 1000 J

So,

Energy required = $82.18\times 10^{-20}\ J$

Also, $E=\frac {h\times c}{\lambda}$

Where,

h is Plank's constant having value $6.626\times 10^{-34}\ Js$

c is the speed of light having value $3\times 10^8\ m/s$

So,

$79.78\times 10^{-20}=\frac {6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{\lambda}$

$\lambda=\frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{82.18\times 10^{-20}}$

$\lambda=\frac{10^{-26}\times \:19.878}{10^{-20}\times \:82.18}$

$\lambda=\frac{19.878}{10^6\times \:82.18}$

$\lambda=2.4188\times 10^{-7}\ m$

Also,

1 m = 10⁻⁹ nm

So,

$\lambda=241.9\ nm$

6 0

3 years ago

Below are shown, for five metals, reduction reactions and standard electrode potential values. which of these metals is the leas

just olya [345]

Above question is incomplete. Complete question is attached below
........................................................................................................................
Solution:
Reduction potential of metal ions are provided below. Higher the value to reduction potential, greater is the tendency of metal to remain in reduced state.

In present case, reduction potential of Au is maximum, hence it is least prone to undergo oxidation. Hence, it is least reactive.

On other hand, reduction potential of Na is minimum, hence it is most prone to undergo oxidation. Hence, it is most reactive.

7 0

3 years ago

How does acid affect limestone?

Andrej [43]

Answer:

It reacts by fizzing and wearing away/dissolving the rock.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago