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Westkost [7]
2 years ago
9

Why are you able to observe the Doppler Effect with sound waves on Earth but not light waves?

Physics
1 answer:
professor190 [17]2 years ago
4 0
The doppler effect is when waves’ wavelengths get squished when the source is moving toward you or stretched when the source is moving away from you. it can be observed with sound waves but not light waves because the speed of light is just too fast, meaning that we can’t move toward or away fast enough. (also some stuff with relativity).
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point) A circular swimming pool has a diameter of 12 m. The circular side of the pool is 3 m high, and the depth of the water is
Sergio [31]

Answer:

(a) 86.65 J

(b) 149.65 J

Solution:

As per the question:

Diameter of the pool, d = 12 m

⇒ Radius of the pool, r = 6 m

Height of the pool, H = 3 m

Depth of the pool, D = 2.5 m

Density of water, \rho_{w} = 1000\ kg//m^{3}

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8\ m/s^{2}

Now,

(a) Work done in pumping all the water:

Average height of the pool, h = \frac{H + D}{2}

h = \frac{3 + 2.5}{2} = 2.75\ m

Volume of water in the pool, V = \pi r^{2}h = \pi \times 6^{2}\times 2.75 = 311.02\ m^{3}

Mass of water, m_{w} = \frac{\rho_{w}}{V}

m_{w} = \frac{1000}{311.02} = 3.215\ kg

Work done is given by the potential energy of the water as:

W = m_{w}gh = 3.215\times 9.8\times 2.75 = 86.65\ J

(b) Work done to pump all the water through an outlet of 2 m:

Now,

Height, h = 2.75 + 2 = 4.75

Work done,W = m_{w}gh = 3.215\times 9.8\times 4.75 = 149.65\ J

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following correctly describe electric field lines?
Xelga [282]

-- Electric field lines DO never cross.  <em>(A) </em>

-- Electric field lines that are close together DO indicate a stronger electric field. <em>(B) </em>

-- Electric field lines DO not affect the charge that created them.  <em>(C)</em>

-- Electric field lines DON'T begin on north poles and end on south poles.  North and South "poles" are the way we talk about magnets, not electric charges.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jack and Jill are on two different floors of their high rise office building and looking out of their respective windows. Jack s
Maru [420]

Answer:

a) speed when Jack sees the pot : 12.92 meters per second

b) height difference 163.115 meters

Explanation:

First to calculate te initial speed we use the acceleration formula:

a= v1-v0/t

Acceleration being gravity's acceleration (9.8 m/s^2)

v1 being the speed when Jill sees the pot

v0 when Jack sees it

and t the time between

Solving for v0 it would be

v1 - a*t = v0

replacing

58 m/s -  9.8 m/s^2 *4.6 s = v0 = 12.92 m/s

For the second question we use the position formula setting y0 and t0 as the position and time when jack sees the pot. (and setting the positive axis downward I.E. one meter below jack would be 1m not -1m)

The formula is

y0 + v0*t + 1/2 g *t^2 = yt

replacing

0m + 12.92m/s* 4.6 s + 1/2 * 9.8 m/s^2 * (4.6 s)^2 = 163.115 m

5 0
3 years ago
The membrane of a living cell can be approximated by a parallel-plate capacitor with plates of area 4.50×10−9 m2 , a plate separ
Marizza181 [45]

The energy stored in the membrane is 6.44\cdot 10^{-14} J

Explanation:

The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is given by

C=\frac{k\epsilon_0 A}{d}

where

k is the dielectric constant of the material

\epsilon_0 is the vacuum permittivity

A is the area of the plates

d is the separation between the plates

For the membrane in this problem, we have

k = 4.6

A=4.50\cdot 10^{-9} m^2

d=8.1\cdot 10^{-9} m

Substituting, we find its capacitance:

C=\frac{(4.6)(8.85\cdot 10^{-12})(4.50\cdot 10^{-9})}{8.1\cdot 10^{-9}}=2.26\cdot 10^{-11} F

Now we can find the energy stored: for a capacitor, it is given by

U=\frac{1}{2}CV^2

where

C=2.26\cdot 10^{-11} F is the capacitance

V=7.55\cdot 10^{-2} V is the potential difference

Substituting,

U=\frac{1}{2}(2.26\cdot 10^{-11} F)(7.55\cdot 10^{-2})^2=6.44\cdot 10^{-14} J

Learn more about capacitors:

brainly.com/question/10427437

brainly.com/question/8892837

brainly.com/question/9617400

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
​A piston–cylinder assembly contains 5.0 kg of air, initially at 2.0 bar, 30 oC. The air undergoes a process to a state where th
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

Explanation:

The process is isothermic,  as P V = constant .

work done = 2.303 n RT log P₁ / P₂

= 2.303 x 5 / 29 x 8.3 x 303  log 2 / 1 kJ

= 300.5k J

This energy in work done by the gas will come fro heat supplied as internal energy is constant due to constant temperature.

heat supplied  = 300.5k J

specific volume is volume per unit mass

v / m

pv = n RT

pv  = m / M  RT

v / m = RT / p M

specific volume = RT / p M

option B is correct.

5 0
3 years ago
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