Answer:
e. Decreased; Increased
Explanation:
The market equilibrium refers to the condition in which the price and the quantity are in equilibrium if the conditions of supply (what the producers offer) and demand (what the consumers buy) don't change.
In this case we have that as the other kids decide to sell more lemonade the amount of lemonade is going to increase (equilibrium quantity) and because of this the price is going to decrease (equilibrium price).
Then when the other kids open theirown lemonade stand, the equilibrium price <u>descreased</u> and the equilibrium quantity <u>increased.</u>
It would mean that you could not know the precise volume of the sand. Only the volume of the sand plus the water that was making it damp.
In the experiments listed, the effects are easy to deduce by understanding that the water in the sand adds volume to the 'sample' being measured.
So in the case of calculating air space you would calculate <em>less</em> air space.
d. the surface on which the object is moving is made smoother
This is called lubrication, I think ...
b. the weight of the moving object is decreased
If there is less araea of contact because of the weight reduction ("squeezing together") then this could also have an effexct. I thinl though the thrust of the q is on lubrication = oil, talcum powder, thin films of water etc
Please put answers in the comments of actual answers, as I need them! Lots of points! 63 points
PART A) Yes, the fact that there is a frictional force acting on the satellite generates a loss of energy due to friction. What causes satellite to diminish its orbit during its tour. In fact, many satellites have rectifier systems that allow them to position themselves and remain in their orbit for a long time to avoid being trapped by the Earth's gravity Force and fall into the atmosphere where they would probably be torn apart.
PART B) As a similarity, one could start by mentioning the structure of the two equations are similar and have their own constants who were responsible for supporting them. While the law of gravity speaks of the masses of the bodies the electrostatic law speaks of the charges of the bodies. For both the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them.
However, the most notable difference between them is basically their statement. While one of the equations speaks about greavedad the other reflects the electromagnetic phenomena. It should be noted that the force of gravity is much weaker than the electromagnetic force and that the latter has the capacity of attraction and repulsion. While the gravitational force only that of attraction.