(C)
Explanation:

If g is only 1/6 on another planet, then


Answer: Equal number of protons and electrons. Example: an atom of oxygen atom has 8 electrons and 8 protons and is neutral.
Explanation:
An atom that has no charge is a neutral atom. It contains electrons equal to protons. For example: A neutral atom of oxygen has 8 protons and 8 electrons.
An atom which has charge is said be ionized. It is either positively charged or negatively charged. It is positively charge when the number of electrons is less than the number of protons. For example:
contains 10 electrons and 11 protons.
And when the number of electrons is greater than the number of protons, the atom is negatively charged. For example,
has 17 protons and 18 electrons. It readily accepts an electron to complete its octet.
Answer:
Angle of incline is 20.2978°
Explanation:
Given that;
Gravitational acceleration on a planet a = 3.4 m/s²
Gravitational acceleration on Earth g = 9.8 m/s²
Angle of incline = ∅
Mass of the stone = m
Force on the stone along the incline will be;
F = mgSin∅
F = ma
The stone has the same acceleration as that of the gravitational acceleration on the planet.
so
ma = mgSin∅
a = gSin∅
Sin∅ = a / g
we substitute
Sin∅ = (3.4 m/s²) / (9.8 m/s²)
Sin∅ = 0.3469
∅ = Sin⁻¹( 0.3469 )
∅ = 20.2978°
Therefore, Angle of incline is 20.2978°
That's "<em><u>insolation</u></em>" ... not "insulation".
'Insolation' is simply the intensity of solar radiation over some area.
If 200 kW of radiation is shining on 300 m² of area, then the insolation is
(200 kW) / (300 m²) = <em>(666 and 2/3) watt/m²</em> .
Note that this is the intensity of the <em><u>incident</u></em> radiation. It doesn't say anything
about how much soaks in or how much bounces off.
Wait !
I just looked back at the choices, and realized that I didn't answer the question
at all. I have no idea what "1 sun" means. Forgive me. I have stolen your
points, and I am filled with remorse.
Wait again !
I found it, through literally several seconds of online research.
1 sun = 1 kW/m².
So 2/3 of a kW per m² = 2/3 of 1 sun
That's between 0.5 sun and 1.0 sun.
I feel better now, and plus, I learned something.