Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer: There is a hydraulic jump
Explanation:
First we have to calculate the depth of flow downstream of the gate
y1 =
----------- ( 1 )
Cc ( concentration coefficient ) = 0.61 ( assumed )
Yg ( depth of gate opening ) = 0.5
hence equation 1 becomes
y1 = 0.61 * 0.5 = 0.305 m
calculate the flow per unit width q
q = Q / b ----------- ( 2 )
Q = 10 m^3 /s
b = 2 m
hence equation 2 becomes
q = 10 / 2 = 5 m^2/s
next calculate the depth before hydraulic jump y2 by using the hydraulic equation
answer : where y1 < y2 hence a hydraulic jump occurs in the lined channel
attached below is the remaining part of the solution
Explanation:
Thermodynamics system :
Thermodynamics system is a region or space in which study of matters can be done.The system is separated from surroundings by a boundary this boundary maybe flexible or fixed it depends on situations.The out side the system is called surroundings.
Generally thermodynamics systems are of three types
1.Closed system(control mass system)
Only energy transfer take place ,no mass transfer take place.
2.Open system(control volume system)
Both mass as well as energy transfer take place.
3.Isolated system
Neither mass or nor energy transfer take place.
At steady state ,property is did not changes with respect to time.
Answer:
(a) 11.437 psia
(b) 13.963 psia
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a fluid can be estimated by multiplying the density of the fluid, acceleration due to gravity and the depth of the fluid. To determine the fluid density, we have:
fluid density = specific gravity * density of water = 1.25 * 62.4 lbm/ft^3 = 78 lbm/ft^3
height = 28 in * (1 ft/12 in) = 2.33 ft
acceleration due to gravity = 32.174 ft/s^2
The change in pressure = fluid density*acceleration due to gravity*height = 78*32.174*(28/12) = 5855.668 lbm*ft/(s^2 * ft^2) = 5855.668 lbf/ft^2
The we convert from lbf/ft^2 to psi:
(5855.668/32.174)*0.00694 psi = 1.263 psi
(a) pressure = atmospheric pressure - change in pressure = 12.7 - 1.263 = 11.437 psia
(b) pressure = atmospheric pressure + change in pressure = 12.7 + 1.263 = 13.963 psia
Answer:
option (c) is the correct answer which is zero acceleration.
Explanation:
It is given in the question that the velocity is constant.
Now,
the options are provided in relation to the acceleration.
We know,
acceleration is rate of change of velocity per unit time i.e
acceleration =
since, the change in velocity is given to be zero,
thus, dV/dt = 0
hence,
acceleration = 0
therefore, option (c) is the correct answer which is zero acceleration.