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CaHeK987 [17]
2 years ago
5

For the reaction represented by the equation Fe + H2O ® Fe2O3 + H2, how many moles of iron(III) oxide are produced from 285 g of

iron? Make sure your equation is balanced.
Chemistry
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]2 years ago
8 0

Balanced equation: 2Fe + 3H2O → Fe2O3 +3H2

Convert g to mols:

285/55.845 = 5.1034 mols

Mole ratio of Iron and Iron (III) Oxide: 2:1

5.1034/2 = 2.5517 mols

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2. How many grams of zinc will be formed if 32.0 g of copper reacts with zinc nitrate? Copper(I)nitrate is the other product.
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Answer:

16.46 g.

Explanation:

  • It is a stichiometry problem.
  • We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:

<em>2Cu + Zn(NO₃)₂ → Zn + 2Cu(NO₃).</em>

  • It is clear that 2.0 moles of Cu reacts with 1.0 mole of Zn(NO₃)₂ to produce 1.0 mole of Zn and 2.0 moles of Cu(NO₃).
  • We need to calculate the number of moles of the reacted Cu (32.0 g) using the relation:

<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>

  • The no. of moles of Cu = mass / atomic mass = (32.0 g) / (63.546 g/mol) = 0.503 mol.

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

2.0 moles of Cu produces → 1.0 mole of Zn, from the stichiometry.

0.503 mole of Cu produces → ??? mole of Zn.

  • The no. of moles of Zn produced = (1.0 mol)(0.503 mol) / (2.0 mol) = 0.2517 mol.

∴ The grams of Zn produced = no. of moles x atomic mass of Zn = (0.2517 mol)(65.38 g/mol) = 16.46 g.

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2 years ago
(a) the characteristic odor of pineapple is due to ethyl butyrate, a compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. combustio
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By stoichiometry and assume that:

CxH2xOy + zO2 -> xCO2 + xH2O 

<span>
CO2: 9.48/44 = 0.215 mmol 
H2O: 3.87/18 = 0.215 mmol 
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mass of O in ethylbutyrate = 4.17 - 2.58 - 0.43 = 1.11 mg 
So C/O = 2.58/1.11 ≈ 3 </span>

<span>
Thus we have C3H6O</span>

<span> </span>

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