Someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest and your getting 100 points.

A 100-kg tackler moving at a speed of 2.6 m/s meets head-on (and holds on to) an 92-kg halfback moving at a speed of 5.0 m/s. Pa

DIA [1.3K]

Given that,

Mass of trackler, m₁ = 100 kg

Speed of trackler, u₁ = 2.6 m/s

Mass of halfback, m₂ = 92 kg

Speed of halfback, u₂ = -5 m/s (direction is opposite)

To find,

Mutual speed immediately after the collision.

Solution,

The momentum of the system remains conserved in this case. Let v is the mutual speed after the collision. Using conservation of momentum as :

$m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)V\\\\V=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}\\\\V=\dfrac{100\times 2.6+92\times (-5)}{(100+92)}\\\\V=-1.04\ m/s$

So, the mutual speed immediately after the collision is 1.04 m/s but in opposite direction.

3 0

3 years ago

According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?

andreyandreev [35.5K]

Before we solve this, we should know this fact:

According to Newton's Law of Gravitation, the force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The force acts along the line joining the centres of the two objects. It can be shown by this:

$F ∝ \frac{Mm}{ {d}^{2} }$

Now, let us check all the options.

A. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

This statement is true.

The force of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of distance from the centre of the earth. If, we go up the surface of the earth, the distance from the centre of the earth increases and hence the value of force of gravity decrease. So, force of gravity decreases with altitude.

B. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is false.

We have already got the result in option A. that the force of gravity decreases with altitude. It never increases with altitude.

C. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us decreases.

This statement is false.

The force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses. So, if increase our mass, then the force of gravity will also increase and if we decrease our mass, then the force of gravity decreases.

D. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is true.

As mentioned earlier in option C., the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the earth and another object. So, as we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E. As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is true.

Here, we have to consider a different formula. According to Newton's Second Law,

F = ma, where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

In other words,

F ∝ a, i.e., force is directly proportional to acceleration.

We know, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an body within a time period.

So, if speed is increased, then acceleration will also be greater, which results in the increase of force. So, as we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Answers:

A: As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

D: As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E: As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

7 0

1 year ago

14. Which of the following is not an example of work being done?

Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

B. holding a coffee mug

Explanation:

Something must move a distance for work to be done.

7 0

2 years ago

Which statements describe Earth? Select three options. It is an outer planet. It is a terrestrial planet. It was formed from gas

AVprozaik [17]

The formation of Earth is supported by the statements like, it is a terrestrial planet. it was formed from gas and dust. it was formed in a debris disk from colliding planetesimals.

The given problem is based on the correct statements entitling the description of Earth. Earth is amongst 8 planets in our solar system, that happen to orbit around the sun.

The statements given to describe the Earth are as follows:

Earth is not an Outer planet. It is an inner planet that lies closest to the sun after Mercury and Venus.
Earth is a terrestrial planet because it is having a compact and rocky surface. Also, it is known to be an as largest terrestrial planet in the solar system with extensive regions of liquids and water.
The abundant rocky surfaces have evolved from the cloud of dust and gas, during the post-Big Bang Era. So, it is somewhere true to say that Earth is formed from gas and dust.
The earlier atmosphere of Earth was known for having proportional layers of Hydrogen and Helium. Hence is quite true to say that the Earth is having an atmosphere of Hydrogen and helium gases, but it is not as thick as the like sun.
Majority of terrestrial planets are formed from the collision of planetesimals in a debris disk. With Earth being one of them, it is quite correct to consider the given statement.

Thus, we can conclude that the formation of Earth is supported by the statements like: it is a terrestrial planet, it was formed from gas and dust and it was formed in a debris disk from colliding planetesimals.

Learn more about the planet Earth here:

brainly.com/question/24878669

3 0

2 years ago

A van accelerates from 4m/s to 20m/s in 8s. How far does it travel in this time?

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

96 m

Explanation:

Given,

Initial velocity ( u ) = 4 m/s

Final velocity ( v ) = 20 m/s

Time ( t ) = 8 s

Let Acceleration be " a ".

Formula : -

a = ( v - u ) / t

a = ( 20 - 4 ) / 8

= 16 / 8

a = 2 m/s²

Let displacement be " s ".

Formula : -

s = ut + at² / 2

s = ( 4 ) ( 8 ) + ( 2 ) ( 8² ) / 2

= 32 + ( 2 ) ( 64 ) / 2

= 32 + ( 2 ) ( 32 )

= 32 + 64

s = 96 m

Therefore, it travels 96 m in time 8 s.

3 0

2 years ago