<h3>
Answer:</h3>
150 g Si
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 3.2 × 10²⁴ atoms Si
[Solve] grams Si
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of Si - 28.09 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. Instructed to round to 2 sig figs.</em>
149.266 g Si ≈ 150 g Si
The equation described by the kb value is 5.21 x
.
The potential of Hydrogen is what pH is formally known as. The negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions is known as pH. Thus, the definition of pH as the amount of hydrogen is provided. The hydrogen ion concentration in a solution is described by the pH scale, which also serves as a gauge for the solution's acidity or basicity.
Assuming PO₄³⁻ (the phosphate anion).
PO₄³- + H₂O ==> HPO₄²⁻ + OH⁻
Kb = [HPO₄²⁻][OH⁻] / [PO₄³⁻]
We can find the [OH⁻] from the pH of 12.70.
pH + pOH = 14
14.0 - 12.7 = 1.3 = pOH
[OH] = 1x
[OH-] = 5.0x
M
[HPO₄²⁻] = 5.0x
M
Kb = (5.0x
)2 / 0.48
= 2.5x
/ 0.48
Kb = 5.21 x 
Learn more about pH here:
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Answer:
Repeat the experiment several times to make sure the results are reliable.
Explanation:
The best way for Chris to validate his results is to repeat the experiment several times to make sure the results are reliable.
For a hypothesis to be accepted it must be testable.
- The more standard data points obtained from an experiment, the more the reliability index increases.
- Chris should not just conclude with one data point.
- In fact, most scientist prefers to use up to 30 data points before reliability can be assumed.
- So, Chris should repeat the experiment as much as possible to make sure the results are reliable.