Answer:
p = -8 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial speed of the rock, u = 8 m/s
Mass of the rock, m = 1 kg
The ball travels up to a maximum height, then returns to the ground.
We need to find the rock's momentum as it strikes the ground. Let v be the final speed of the rock. Its final speed is as same as initial speed i.e. 8 m/s but in negative direction. So
p = mv
p = 1 kg × (-8 m/s)
= -8 kg-m/s
So, the rock's momentum as it strikes the ground is (-8 kg-m/s).
Answer:
180 N
Explanation:
Use Newton's second law, F = ma.
m = 4.5 kg; a = 40 m/s/s
F = (4.5)(40) = 180 N
This the correct answer who will know this answer
Answer:
Explanation:
Initial separation of plate = d
final separation = 2d
The capacitance of the capacitor will reduce from C to C/2 because
capacitance = ε A / d
d is distance between plates.
As the batteries are disconnected , charge on the capacitor becomes fixed .
Initial charge on the capacitor
= Capacitance x potential difference
Q = C ΔV
Final charge will remain unchanged
Final charge = C ΔV
Final capacitance = C/2
Final potential difference = charge / capacitance
= C ΔV / C/2
= 2 ΔV
Potential difference is doubled after the pates are further separated.
Answer:
The variable manipulated or controlled by the experimenter is called the independent variable.
Example:
If the flow velocity at the bottom of a tank is measured by varying the height of water in the tank, we are measuring velocity as a function of water height.
Therefore,
water height = independent variable (controlled)
velocity = dependent variable (measured in response to water height).
Mathematically,
v = f(h)
where v = response variable (dependent)
h = controlled variable (independent).
