Geology belongs to the category of Natural Sciences. Natural sciences is the study of natural phenomena. Among the natural sciences, we have physical science, which is the study of non-living systems. Further along this branch, we have earth sciences where Geology belongs.
You want to know how to solve it?
I don't think that 4m has anything to do with the problem.
anyway. here.
A___________________B_______C
where A is the point that the train was released.
B is where the wheel started to stick
C is where it stopped
From A to B, v=2.5m/s, it takes 2s to go A to B so t=2
AB= v*t = 2.5 * 2 = 5m
The train comes to a stop 7.7 m from the point at which it was released so AC=7.7m
then BC= AC-AB = 7.7-5 = 2.7m
now consider BC
v^2=u^2+2as
where u is initial speed, in this case is 2.5m/s
v is final speed, train stop at C so final speed=0, so v=0
a is acceleration
s is displacement, which is BC=2.7m
substitute all the number into equation, we have
0^2 = 2.5^2 + 2*a*2.7
0 = 6.25 + 5.4a
a = -6.25/5.4 = -1.157
so acceleration is -1.157m/(s^2)
Answer:
d. Boyle's
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: States that the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional proportional to its pressure, provided temperature remains constant.
Stating this mathematically. this implies that:
V∝1/P
V = k/P, Where k is the constant of proportionality
PV = k
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ and P₂ are the initial and final pressure respectively, V₁ and V₂ are the the initial and final volume respectively.
Hence the right option is d. Boyle's
Answer:
the length of the pipe is 0.85 m or 85 cm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
The successive harmonics are; 700 Hz , 900 Hz , and 1100 H
Now, for a closed pipe,
length of pipe (L) = λ/4
Harmonics; 1x, 3x, 5x, 7x, 9x, 11x
1100Hz - 900Hz = 200Hz
⇒ 2x = 200Hz
x = 100Hz ( fundamental frequency )
λ = V/f = 340 /100 = 3.4 m
Now
Length L = λ / 4
L = 3.4 / 4
L = 0.85 m or 85 cm
Therefore, the length of the pipe is 0.85 m or 85 cm
