<u>Answer:</u> The correct IUPAC name of the alkane is 4-ethyl-3-methylheptane
<u>Explanation:</u>
The IUPAC nomenclature of alkanes are given as follows:
- Select the longest possible carbon chain.
- For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
- A suffix '-ane' is added at the end of the name.
- If two of more similar alkyl groups are present, then the words 'di', 'tri' 'tetra' and so on are used to specify the number of times these alkyl groups appear in the chain.
We are given:
An alkane having chemical name as 3-methyl-4-n-propylhexane. This will not be the correct name of the alkane because the longest possible carbon chain has 7 Carbon atoms, not 6 carbon atoms
The image of the given alkane is shown in the image below.
Hence, the correct IUPAC name of the alkane is 4-ethyl-3-methylheptane
Answer:
60%
Explanation:
M(NH4NO3) = 2*14 +4*1 +3*16 = 80 g/mol
M(3O) = 3*16 = 48 g/mol
(48/80) *100 % =60% oxygen by mass.
All of the above because you didn't send us a image for reference..
100ml volume of 0.0150m hcl solution is requires to titrate 150ml of a 0.0100m caoh2 solution.
Dilution is a solution of decreasing the concentration of a solute in the solution by adding more solvent to the solution. We can use the expression for dilute formula,
C1 V1 =C2 V2
where C1 is the initial concentration,C2 is the final concentration,V1 is the initial volume and V2 is the final volume. Here given, volume of 0.0150M(C1) HCL solution is required to titrate 150ml(V2) of a 0.0100M(C1) Caoh2 solution.
While diluting a solution from a high concentration substance to a low concentration substance we always use the formula of dilution.so, putting all value give in the expression we get the volume of the final concentration.
V1= C2 V2/ C1
= 0.0100m . 150ml /0.0150M
= 100ml
The volume of the hcl solution is 100ml.
To learn more about dilution formula please visit:
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