Answer:
v = 2.94 m/s
Explanation:
When the spring is compressed, its potential energy is equal to (1/2)kx^2, where k is the spring constant and x is the distance compressed. At this point there is no kinetic energy due to there being no movement, meaning the net energy in the system is (1/2)kx^2.
Once the spring leaves the system, it will be moving at a constant velocity v, if friction is ignored. At this time, its kinetic energy will be (1/2)mv^2. It won't have any spring potential energy, making the net energy (1/2)mv^2.
Because of the conservation of energy, these two values can be set equal to each other, since energy will not be gained or lost while the spring is decompressing. That means
(1/2)kx^2 = (1/2)mv^2
kx^2 = mv^2
v^2 = (kx^2)/m
v = sqrt((kx^2)/m)
v = x * sqrt(k/m)
v = 0.122 * sqrt(125/0.215) <--- units converted to m and kg
v = 2.94 m/s
Answer:
Action - Pulling up the train.
Reaction - Friction on the locomotive
Explanation:
Locomotive is pulling the train upwards ,
Which is the action force applied by the locomotive,
As a reaction locomotive will be pulled by the train which is the reaction of pulling
Now, considering it as a action on locomotive , friction force will act on it as a reaction upwards which will result to move it upwards.
For train action is pulling up by locomotive and reaction will be friction acting on it downwards.
Answer:
Pressure is the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed
Unit: Pascal (Pa)
1Pa = 1N/m^2
The answer is 149668992000 meters.
