Answer:
1) The matter absorbs or reflects the light
2) Lens
3) <u><em>Concave</em></u>- curves inwards. Diverges light
b.<u><em>Convex</em></u>- curves outward. Converges light
4) The image is real if the distance of the object from the lens is greater than the focal length and virtual if it is less than the focal length
5) Lens and, for convex lenses, on the distance between the lens and the object.
6) Index of refraction?
Explanation:
I hope this helped you, sorry if anything is wrong
For the answer to the question above,
the distance from i to j is 5 parts
(2 parts from i to k and 3 parts from k to j)
The y distance from i to j is
10 - 2 = 8
Each part is 8/5 = 1.6
Therefore the distance between the 2 parts from i to k is 3.2
From the y coordinate of I which is 2 plus the 3.2 to point k
2 + 3.2 = 5.2
Answer y =5.2
Now just convert that to fraction and that will be the answer
Think of it like this, gravity has to pull harder on the heavier object to make them fall at the same rate , but doesn't have to pull as hard for the lighter object , thus is why sometimes heavier objects fall faster then lighter ones