B) The amount of work done
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Magnification of Microscope is
Mo= Magnification of objective lens and
Me= magnification of the eyepiece.
Both magnifications( of objective and eyepiece) are inversely proportional to the focal length.
Magnification,

when the focal length is less magnification will be high and when the magnification is the low focal length of the microscope will be more.
Thus. Magnification will increase by decreasing the focal length.
The correct answer is Option B
1) The mass of the continent is 
2) The kinetic energy of the continent is 274.8 J
3) The speed of the jogger must be 2.76 m/s
Explanation:
1)
The continent is a slab of side 5900 km (so the surface is 5900 x 5900, assuming it is a square) and depth 26 km, therefore its volume is:

The mass of the continent is given by

where:
is its density
is its volume
Substituting, we find the mass:

2)
To find the kinetic energy, we need to convert the speed of the continent into m/s first.
The speed is
v = 1.6 cm/year
And we have:
1.6 cm = 0.016 m

So, the speed is

Now we can find the kinetic energy of the continent, which is given by

where
is the mass
is the speed
Substituting,

3)
The jogger in this part has the same kinetic energy of the continent, so
K = 274.8 J
And its mass is
m = 72 kg
We can write his kinetic energy as

where
v is the speed of the man
And solving the equation for v, we find his speed:

Learn more about kinetic energy:
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Answer:
A. Power = Work / Time
Explanation:
Power is the amount of work done over time, or rather the rate of work, which is given by the unit of watts (W). Since work is defined by Force * Displacement, we can also say Power = Force * Displacement / Time.
This question involves the concepts of echo, ultrasonic images, ultrasonic sound waves.
The process of ultrasonic images uses the "echo" property of the sound waves.
Echo is the property of the sound wave by the virtue of which the sound wave reflects back to the source of the sound after hitting a surface or an object.
Ultrasonic images are obtained from inside organs of our body. This process involves the use of ultrasonic sound waves that have a frequency greater than 20,000 Hz. These sound waves are out of the range of audible sound by the human ear. When these ultrasonic sound waves are sent in form of pulses into the human body by the use of probes, they reflect back from the tissues of different organs to the probe. The probe then records the reflection properties of these sound waves and displays them in form of an image, known as ultrasonic images.
Learn more about echo here:
brainly.com/question/14335186?referrer=searchResults
The attached picture shows the process of ultrasonic imaging.