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Ber [7]
2 years ago
12

Epidemiological studies looks into:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yanka [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

It is used in medical research.

Explanation:

So its answer is trends in drug effectiveness

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How is gas different from a liquid
satela [25.4K]
The atoms and molecules in gases<span> are much more spread out than in solids or</span>liquids<span>. They vibrate and move freely at high speeds. A </span>gas<span> will fill any container, but if the container is not sealed, the </span>gas<span> will escape. </span>Gas<span> can be compressed much more easily than a </span>liquid<span> or solid</span>
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the radius ratio for NaBr if the ionic radii of Na + and Br − are 102 pm and 196 pm , respectively. radius ratio: Base
Fudgin [204]

Answer : The expected coordination number of NaBr is, 6.

Explanation :

Cation-anion radius ratio : It is defined as the ratio of the ionic radius of the cation to the ionic radius of the anion in a cation-anion compound.

This is represented by,

\frac{r_{cation}}{r_{anion}}

When the radius ratio is greater than 0.155, then the compound will be stable.

Now we have to determine the radius ration for NaBr.

Given:

Radius of cation, Na^+ = 102 pm

Radius of cation, Br^- = 196 pm

\frac{r_{cation}}{r_{anion}}=\frac{102}{196}=0.520

As per question, the radius of cation-anion ratio is between 0.414-0.732. So, the coordination number of NaBr will be, 6.

The relation between radius ratio and coordination number are shown below.

Therefore, the expected coordination number of NaBr is, 6.

8 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons does this atom haver<br> 10<br> 14<br> 28
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

28

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Only a small fraction of a weak acid ionizes in aqueous solution. What is the percent ionization of a 0.100-M solution of acetic
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

1.33%

Explanation:

In an aqueous solution, a weak acid such as acetic acid, will be in equilibrium with its conjugate base, acetate ion, thus:

CH₃CO₂H(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + CH₃CO₂⁻(aq )

Where dissociation constant, ka, is defined as the ratio of concentrations of products and reactants:

Ka = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [H₃O⁺] [CH₃CO₂⁻] / [CH₃CO₂H]

<em>H₂O is not taken into account in the equilibrium because is a pure liquid</em>

<em />

When a solution of acetic acid becomes to equilibrium, the original concentration of the acid decreases producing more H₃O⁺ and CH₃CO₂⁻.

The concentrations at equilibrium when a 0.100M solution of acetic acid reaches this state, is:

[CH₃CO₂H] = 0.100M - X

[H₃O⁺] = X

[CH₃CO₂⁻] = X

<em>Where X is reaction coordinate.</em>

Replacing in Ka expression:

1.8x10⁻⁵ = [H₃O⁺] [CH₃CO₂⁻] / [CH₃CO₂H]

1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.100M - X]

1.8x10⁻⁶ - 1.8x10⁻⁵X = X²

1.8x10⁻⁶ - 1.8x10⁻⁵X - X² = 0

Solving for X:

X = -0.00135 → False solution. There is no negative concentrations.

X = 0.00133 → Right solution.

That means concentration of acetate ion is:

[CH₃CO₂⁻] = 0.00133M.

Now, percent ionization is defined as 100 times the ratio between weak acid that is ionizated, [CH₃CO₂⁻] = 0.00133M, per initial concentration of the acid, [CH₃CO₂H] = 0.100M. Replacing:

% Ionization = 0.00133M / 0.100M × 100 =

<h3>1.33%</h3>

<em />

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4 0
3 years ago
. MOLECULES that have an uneven pattern of electric charge (more positive in one area; more negative
kondaur [170]
They’re said to be
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