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melomori [17]
3 years ago
8

Titration of 0.824 g of potassium hydrogen phthalate required 38.314 g of naoh solution to reach the end point detected by pheno

lphthalein indicator. find the concentration of naoh expressed as mol naoh/kg solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
melamori03 [73]3 years ago
3 0

1.062 mol/kg.

<em>Step 1</em>. Write the balanced equation for the neutralization.

MM = 204.22 40.00

KHC8H4O4 + NaOH → KNaC8H4O4 + H2O

<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the moles of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP)

Moles of KHP = 824 mg KHP × (1 mmol KHP/204.22 mg KHP)

= 4.035 mmol KHP

<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the moles of NaOH

Moles of NaOH = 4.035 mmol KHP × (1 mmol NaOH/(1 mmol KHP)

= 4.035 mmol NaOH

<em>Step 4</em>. Calculate the mass of the NaOH

Mass of NaOH = 4.035 mmol NaOH × (40.00 mg NaOH/1 mmol NaOH)

= 161 mg NaOH

<em>Step 5</em>. Calculate the mass of the water

Mass of water = mass of solution – mass of NaOH = 38.134 g - 0.161 g

= 37.973 g

<em>Step 6</em>. Calculate the molal concentration of the NaOH

<em>b</em> = moles of NaOH/kg of water = 0.040 35 mol/0.037 973 kg = 1.062 mol/kg

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Describe the sources of water pollution in hydrological cycle.
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Explanation:

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Sources of water pollution:

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I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

8 0
3 years ago
An(A)=25,n(B)=40,n(AuB)=50<br><br>AnB​
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5 0
3 years ago
Chamber 1 and Chamber 2 have equal volumes of 1.0L and are assumed to be rigid containers. The chambers are connected by a valve
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1) At tne same temperature and with the same volume, initially the chamber 1 has the dobule of moles of gas  than the chamber 2, so the pressure in the chamber 1 ( call it p1) is the double of the pressure of chamber 2 (p2)

=> p1 = 2 p2

Which is easy to demonstrate using ideal gas equation:

p1 = nRT/V = 2.0 mol * RT / 1 liter

p2 = nRT/V = 1.0 mol * RT / 1 liter

=> p1 / p2 = 2.0 / 1.0 = 2 => p1 = 2 * p2

2) Assuming that when the valve is opened there is not change in temperature, there will be 1.00 + 2.00 moles of gas in a volumen of 2 liters.

So, the pressure in both chambers (which form one same vessel) is:

p = nRT/V = 3.0 mol * RT / 2liter

which compared to the initial pressure in chamber 1, p1, is:

p / p1 = (3/2) / 2 = 3/4 => p = (3/4)p1

So, the answer is that the pressure in the chamber 1 decreases to 3/4 its original pressure.

You can also see how the pressure in chamber 2 changes:

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5 0
3 years ago
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8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

Explanation:

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XCl_{6}

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M_{Cl}=35.45g/mol\\

So we have that 6 moles weight 212.7g, and we can make a rule of three to know the weight of compound X:

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As we used 1 mol, we know that the molar mass is 32.06g/mol

So the element has a molar mass of 32.06 g/mol and an oxidation state of +6, with this information, we can assure that the element X is sulfur, so the compound is SCl_{6}

8 0
3 years ago
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