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ZanzabumX [31]
3 years ago
7

Hiker A has a body mass of 60 kg and carries a 10-kg pack. Hiker B has a body mass of 70 kg and carries a 20-kg pack. At the top

of the mountain they’re climbing, which hiker has the most gravitational potential energy?
Chemistry
2 answers:
aliya0001 [1]3 years ago
5 0

Hiker B has the most gravitational potential.

inysia [295]3 years ago
3 0

Hiker B has the most gravitational potential

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Which option can be classified as a pure substance
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1. In general, the nucleus of a small atom is stable. Therefore, over very short distances, such as those in a small nucleus,
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<h3>1. <u>Answer;</u></h3>

a. the strong nuclear force is much greater than the electric force.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • <em><u>For an atom to be stable it means it has enough amount of binding energy to hold its nucleus together permanently. </u></em>
  • Therefore, <em><u>an unstable atom lacks enough amount of binding energy to hold its nucleus permanently and thus undergoes decay to achieve stability. Unstable atoms are therefore referred to being radioactive.</u></em>
  • Small atoms are stable; <u>this is because they have equal number of protons and neutrons and thus the protons and neutrons fill up energy levels while maximizing the strong force binding the nucleus together. </u>

<h3>9.<u> Answer;</u></h3>

b. change into a different element altogether.

Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay. Therefore, uranium-238 will  <em><u>change into a different element altogether</u></em>.

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A sample of gaseous neon atoms at atmospheric pressure and 0 °c contains 2.69 * 1022 atoms per liter. the atomic radius of neon
omeli [17]

Explanation

Radius of neon atom : 69 pm = 69\times 10^{-12} m

Volume occupied by the one atom:\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times(69\times 10^{-12} m)^3=1.37\times 10^{-30} m^3

given that 2.69\times 10^{22} atoms are present in 1L

1 L = 0.001 m^3

The volume occupied by the 2.69\times 10^{22} neon atoms

2.69\times 10^{22}\times 1.37\times 10^{-30} m^3=3.68\times 10^{-8} m^3

Fraction of volume occupied by the neon atom:

=\frac{3.68\times 10^{-8} m^3}{0.001 m^3}=3.68\times 10^{-11} m^3

3.68\times 10^{-11} m^3

The fraction of of volume occupied by the neon atom is very less than the 1 L which indicates the presence of large amount of empty space between the atoms of the gas.

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3 years ago
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