Compare and contrast conduction, convection, and radiation as part of heat energy

Chemistry

1 answer:

Zinaida [17]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact. In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid. In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles. The heat transfer takes place due to the difference in temperature.

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For the reaction

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

0.558mole of SO₃

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Molar mass of SO₃ = 80.0632g/mol

Mass of S = 17.9g

Molar mass of S = 32.065g/mol

Number of moles of O₂ = 0.157mole

Molar mass of O₂ = 31.9988g/mol

Unknown:

Maximum amount of SO₃

Solution

We need to write the proper reaction equation.

2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃

We should bear in mind that the extent of this reaction relies on the reactant that is in short supply i.e limiting reagent. Here the limiting reagent is the Sulfur, S. The oxygen gas would be in excess since it is readily availbale.

So we simply compare the molar relationship between sulfur and product formed to solve the problem:

First, find the number of moles of Sulfur, S:

Number of moles of S = $\frac{mass }{molar mass}$

Number of moles of S = $\frac{17.9 }{32.065}$ = 0.558mole

Now to find the maximum amount of SO₃ formed, compare the moles of reactant to the product:

2 mole of Sulfur produced 2 mole of SO₃

Therefore; 0.558mole of sulfur will produce 0.558mole of SO₃

5 0

3 years ago

Estimate the standard internal energy of formation of liquid methyl acetate (methyl ethanoate, ch3cooch3) at 298 k from its stan

LenKa [72]

solution:

$the reaction for formation of methyl acetate is\\CH_{3}OH+CH_{3}COOH----------->CH_{3}COOCH_{3}+H_{2}O\\standard internal energy \\\delta u=\delta H -\delta(pv)=\delta H -\delta n\times RT\\where \delta n=change in number of moles=0\\\delta u=\delta H\\=-442kj/mol$