To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts given by Malus regarding the Intensity of light.
From the law of Malus intensity can be defined as

Where
Angle From vertical of the axis of the polarizing filter
Intensity of the unpolarized light
The expression for the intensity of the light after passing through the first filter is given by

Replacing we have that


Re-arrange the equation,

Re-arrange to find \theta





The value of the angle from vertical of the axis of the second polarizing filter is equal to 30.2°
Answer:
<em>c. ABBA counterbalancing
</em>
Explanation:
The student should not use the method because it is a progressive error management technique for each subject by introducing all <em>treatment circumstances twice, first in one sequence, then in the other (AB, BA) by subject counterbalancing.</em>
If participants experience conditions more than once, they experience the conditions first in one order, then the opposite order.
Answer:
Vibrating means to move quickly to and fro.
Explanation:
Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
The internal energy (kinetic energy) of the milk particles increases thus warming the milk up, while the internal energy of the coffee particles reduce their initial average speed as they are imparting energy to the slow milk particles.