The molarity of a solution in which 55. 49 g of calcium chloride is dissolved in enough water to make 500. ml of solution is 1M.
<h3>What is molarity? </h3>
It is defined as number of moles of solute divided by volume of solution.
Given,
Mass of CaCl2 =55.49g
Molar mass of CaCl2 =40+35+35=110g
Mole= given mass/ molar mass
= 55.49/110=0.50mol.
Now, putting all values we get the molarity
Molarity =0.5×1000/500=1M
Thus, the molarity of given solution is 1M.
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Answer:
exothermic reaction
Explanation:
If there is a drop in temperature, then energy was lost to the surroundings because temperature is the average measure of kinetic energy. An exothermic reaction would result in this lost of energy. An endothermic reaction would absorb energy and make the temperature rise.
Answer:
Option D - 10,000 years ago in the Middle East
The balanced chemical equation of the reaction described above is,
C2H6O + O2 --> H2O + C2H4O2
If we have 3.84 g of oxygen, we divide by its molar mass.
n = (3.54 g Oxygen gas) x (1 mole O2/ 32 g O2)
n = 0.11 moles O2
Using ratio and proportion,
number of moles of ethanol = (0.11 moles O2) x (1 mole C2H6)
= 0.11 moles C2H6
Then, we multiply the calculated value to its molar mass, 46 grams /mol.
mass of ethanol = (0.11 mol) x (46 grams / mol)
= <em>5.06 grams</em>